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Chelan County, Washington: environmental and disease records
Cancer mortality in Chelan County is 139.1 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2. Federal databases place 408 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by NPDES wastewater discharge permit (141), Rail grade crossing (138), Gas station (mapped facility) (41). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 20 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 47.9071, -120.5422.
How this county ranks in Washington
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Melanoma of the skin | Deaths | 3.1 | 2 | 1.55x | 1.8 to 5.1 | 2020-2024 |
| Childhood cancer (under 15) | New cases | 23.5 | 16.4 | 1.43x | 13.9 to 37.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Melanoma of the skin | New cases | 32.7 | 23.8 | 1.37xSignificant | 27.8 to 38.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | Deaths | 5.9 | 4.4 | 1.34x | 3.9 to 8.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Pancreas | Deaths | 14 | 11.3 | 1.24x | 11.1 to 17.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Leukemia | Deaths | 7 | 5.7 | 1.23x | 4.9 to 9.8 | 2020-2024 |
| Bladder | New cases | 22.4 | 18.7 | 1.2x | 18.6 to 26.8 | 2019-2023 |
| Stomach | New cases | 7.9 | 6.6 | 1.2x | 5.7 to 10.8 | 2019-2023 |
| Esophagus | Deaths | 4.4 | 3.7 | 1.19x | 2.9 to 6.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | Deaths | 5.6 | 4.8 | 1.17x | 3.8 to 8 | 2020-2024 |
| Brain & nervous system | New cases | 6.9 | 6.2 | 1.11x | 4.7 to 9.9 | 2019-2023 |
| Stomach | Deaths | 3 | 2.7 | 1.11x | 1.7 to 5 | 2020-2024 |
| Esophagus | New cases | 5 | 4.6 | 1.09x | 3.4 to 7.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Thyroid | New cases | 14.1 | 13 | 1.08x | 10.6 to 18.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | New cases | 19.9 | 18.5 | 1.08x | 16 to 24.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Pancreas | New cases | 14.5 | 13.9 | 1.04x | 11.5 to 18.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Leukemia | New cases | 15.1 | 14.5 | 1.04x | 11.8 to 19 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | New cases | 467.5 | 453.4 | 1.03x | 448.8 to 486.9 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | Deaths | 139.1 | 143.2 | 0.97x | 129.5 to 149.4 | 2020-2024 |
| Liver & bile duct | New cases | 7.8 | 8.7 | 0.9x | 5.6 to 10.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Lung & bronchus | Deaths | 26.2 | 30.2 | 0.87x | 22.2 to 30.8 | 2020-2024 |
| Liver & bile duct | Deaths | 5.7 | 6.6 | 0.86x | 3.9 to 8.1 | 2020-2024 |
| Lung & bronchus | New cases | 44.2 | 51.8 | 0.85x | 38.9 to 50.1 | 2019-2023 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | New cases | 14.3 | 17.9 | 0.8x | 11.1 to 18.1 | 2019-2023 |
| Bladder | Deaths | 2.8 | 4.1 | 0.68x | 1.7 to 4.6 | 2020-2024 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | 6,380.2 | 9,842.6 | -35% | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | 79.3 | 75.3 | +5% | years |
| Child mortality | 41.8 | 59.8 | -30% | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | 4.2 | 6.2 | -32% | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | 84.6 | 96.9 | -13% | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | 21.1 | 28.6 | -26% | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 20 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde12.07 per million
- Carbon Tetrachloride2.82 per million
- Acetaldehyde1.49 per million
- Naphthalene1.24 per million
EPA Air Quality Index 2025
Monitored on 365 days: 254 good, 14 unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. Median AQI 35, peak 233.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
408 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit141
- Rail grade crossing138
- Gas station (mapped facility)41
- Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)31
- Brownfield property11
- Small hazardous waste generator10
- Public airport5
- Air permit holder (minor source)4
- Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)4
- EPA air quality monitor3
- Large hazardous waste generator3
- Hydroelectric plant3
- TRI reporting facility3
- Wastewater plant (mapped facility)3
- Airfield2
- Heliport2
- Dry cleaner (mapped facility)1
- Large greenhouse gas emitter1
- Hazardous waste transporter1
- Scrapyard (mapped facility)1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 8.3
Pacific Aerospace & Electronics, Wenatchee
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: 1-Bromopropane, Nitric acid, 1,2-Butylene oxide, Cyanide compounds and 2 more. Reports carcinogens. 80,392 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 9880WSRPXX434LD (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.6
Tree Top Inc Wenatchee, Wenatchee
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000491138 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.8
Pacific Aerospace And Electronics, Wenatchee
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110060260453 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.2
Tree Top Inc Wenatchee Plant, Wenatchee
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution). 14,317 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 98801TRTPN3981C (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6
Alcoa Wenatchee Works, Malaga
Large hazardous waste generator.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000491156 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6
Alcoa Wenatchee Works, Malaga
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000491156 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.9
Wenatchee Sand & Gravel, Wenatchee
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Lead And Lead Compounds. 5,700 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 98801WNTCH1351S (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 5.7
Wenatchee Sandg Batch Plant, Wenatchee
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015488319 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.5
Alcoa Wenatchee Works, Malaga
Large greenhouse gas emitter.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000491156 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.5
Peshastin Hi-Up Growers, Peshastin
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $2,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110041623017 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.5
American Seafoods Company Llc - F/V American Triumph (Uscg No. 646737), Not Applicable
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $759,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110042370920 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.5
Northern Eagle Llc - F/T Northern Eagle (Uscg No. 506694), Unknown
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $240,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110042371153 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Tree Top Inc Wenatchee, Wenatchee
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000491138 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Dolco Packaging Corp, Wenatchee
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000546632 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Blue Bird Wenatchee Plant, Wenatchee
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000565718 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Stemilt Growers Olds Station 2, Wenatchee
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000565852 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Keyes Fibre Corp Naumes Proc, Wenatchee
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110005311812 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Chelan Cnty Pud 1 Wenatchee Ave, Wenatchee
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110005319887 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Waste Management Greater Wenatchee, Wenatchee
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110005334272 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Wenatchee Valley College, Wenatchee
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110005340899 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Us Castings Llc, Entiat
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110005390219 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Stevens Pass Stp, Leavenworth
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110009764291 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Entiat Potw, Entiat
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110010896352 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Peshastin Wastewater Treatment Plant, Peshastin
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110010896469 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Mcdougall And Sons Olds Station, Wenatchee
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015392706 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.
Discovery / public records
Records to request for Chelan County
Washington state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Chelan County, and their findings.
Washington vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
Washington health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
Washington environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
Washington drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.