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Gloucester County, New Jersey: environmental and disease records
Cancer mortality in Gloucester County is 159.5 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2, a statistically significant excess. The strongest disease signals are Bladder deaths at 1.4 times the U.S. rate and Kidney & renal pelvis deaths at 1.3 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 1,607 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by NPDES wastewater discharge permit (863), Air permit holder (minor source) (218), Rail grade crossing (147). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 30 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 39.7011, -75.1456.
How this county ranks in New Jersey
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bladder | Deaths | 5.8 | 4.1 | 1.41xSignificant | 4.7 to 7.1 | 2020-2024 |
| Thyroid | New cases | 18.3 | 13 | 1.41xSignificant | 16.2 to 20.6 | 2019-2023 |
| Bladder | New cases | 24.6 | 18.7 | 1.32xSignificant | 22.4 to 27 | 2019-2023 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | Deaths | 4.4 | 3.4 | 1.29xSignificant | 3.5 to 5.4 | 2020-2024 |
| Brain & nervous system | New cases | 7.8 | 6.2 | 1.26xSignificant | 6.4 to 9.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Leukemia | Deaths | 7.1 | 5.7 | 1.25xSignificant | 6 to 8.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Melanoma of the skin | New cases | 29.3 | 23.8 | 1.23xSignificant | 26.8 to 32 | 2019-2023 |
| Lung & bronchus | New cases | 63.5 | 51.8 | 1.23xSignificant | 59.9 to 67.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Melanoma of the skin | Deaths | 2.4 | 2 | 1.2x | 1.7 to 3.3 | 2020-2024 |
| All cancer | New cases | 532.6 | 453.4 | 1.17xSignificant | 522 to 543.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | Deaths | 5.6 | 4.8 | 1.17x | 4.5 to 6.8 | 2020-2024 |
| Pancreas | New cases | 16.2 | 13.9 | 1.17xSignificant | 14.4 to 18.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Pancreas | Deaths | 12.9 | 11.3 | 1.14x | 11.3 to 14.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Stomach | New cases | 7.5 | 6.6 | 1.14x | 6.3 to 8.9 | 2019-2023 |
| Leukemia | New cases | 16.4 | 14.5 | 1.13x | 14.5 to 18.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | New cases | 20.9 | 18.5 | 1.13xSignificant | 18.8 to 23.2 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | Deaths | 159.5 | 143.2 | 1.11xSignificant | 153.7 to 165.4 | 2020-2024 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | New cases | 19.9 | 17.9 | 1.11x | 17.8 to 22.1 | 2019-2023 |
| Lung & bronchus | Deaths | 33.5 | 30.2 | 1.11xSignificant | 30.9 to 36.2 | 2020-2024 |
| Brain & nervous system | Deaths | 4.7 | 4.4 | 1.07x | 3.8 to 5.9 | 2020-2024 |
| Esophagus | Deaths | 3.9 | 3.7 | 1.05x | 3 to 4.9 | 2020-2024 |
| Childhood cancer (under 15) | New cases | 15.7 | 16.4 | 0.96x | 11.3 to 21.4 | 2019-2023 |
| Liver & bile duct | Deaths | 6.2 | 6.6 | 0.94x | 5.1 to 7.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Liver & bile duct | New cases | 8 | 8.7 | 0.92x | 6.8 to 9.4 | 2019-2023 |
| Esophagus | New cases | 4 | 4.6 | 0.87x | 3.1 to 5 | 2019-2023 |
| Stomach | Deaths | 2.1 | 2.7 | 0.78x | 1.5 to 2.9 | 2020-2024 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | 7,587.1 | 9,842.6 | -23% | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | 77.1 | 75.3 | +2% | years |
| Child mortality | 33 | 59.8 | -45% | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | 4.8 | 6.2 | -24% | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | 87.4 | 96.9 | -10% | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | 43.8 | 28.6 | +53% | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 30 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde18.17 per million
- Carbon Tetrachloride3 per million
- Acetaldehyde1.72 per million
- Benzene1.59 per million
EPA Air Quality Index 2025
Monitored on 357 days: 281 good, 3 unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. Median AQI 39, peak 143.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
1,607 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit863
- Air permit holder (minor source)218
- Rail grade crossing147
- Small hazardous waste generator82
- Large hazardous waste generator63
- Gas station (mapped facility)57
- Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)35
- Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)28
- Major air pollution source23
- TRI reporting facility20
- Large greenhouse gas emitter11
- Solar power plant10
- Superfund (NPL) site9
- Brownfield property7
- Hazardous waste transporter7
- Public airport6
- Dry cleaner (mapped facility)4
- Landfill (mapped facility)4
- Gas power plant4
- Heliport3
- Wastewater plant (mapped facility)3
- EPA air quality monitor1
- Biomass power plant1
- Coal power plant1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 10
Delaware River Plant, Bridgeport
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $12,600.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000582003 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 10
Paulsboro Refining Co Llc, Paulsboro
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $551,430.
EPA FRS registry ID 110022294569 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 10
Hercules, Inc. (Gibbstown Plant), Gibbstown
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 40.4. NPL Site.
EPA site ID NJD002349058 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 10
Pioneer Metal Finishing Inc, Franklinville
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 48. NPL Site.
EPA site ID NJD002360188 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 10
Shieldalloy Corp., Newfield Borough
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 58.8. NPL Site.
EPA site ID NJD002365930 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 10
Matteo & Sons, Inc., Thorofare
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 50. NPL Site.
EPA site ID NJD011770013 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 10
Matlack, Inc., Woolwich Township
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 45.5. NPL Site.
EPA site ID NJD043584101 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 10
Chemical Leaman Tank Lines, Inc., Bridgeport
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 47.5. NPL Site.
EPA site ID NJD047321443 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 10
Bridgeport Rental & Oil Services, Bridgeport
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 60.7. NPL Site.
EPA site ID NJD053292652 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 10
Helen Kramer Landfill, Mantua Township
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 72.7. NPL Site.
EPA site ID NJD980505366 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 10
Franklin Burn, Franklin Township
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 40.7. NPL Site.
EPA site ID NJD986570992 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 9.8
Johnson Matthey Inc - Mid Atlantic Ind Pk, West Deptford
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $69,600.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000321125 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 9.7
Solvay Solexis Inc, Thorofare
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $198,850.
EPA FRS registry ID 110013317614 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 9.6
Cpi Operations Llc - Paulsboro Facility, Paulsboro
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $18,960.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000321189 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 9.3
Paulsboro Refining Co Llc, Paulsboro
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Hydrogen cyanide, Toluene, Sulfuric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size) and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 1,907,435 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 08066MBLLCBILLI (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.5
Valtris Specialty Chemicals-Delaware River Plant, Bridgeport
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Toluene, Chloroethane, n-Butyl alcohol, Phthalic anhydride and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 178,214 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 08014MNSNTROUTE (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.2
Gulf Oil Lp Woodbury Terminal, Thorofare
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Xylene (mixed isomers), Toluene, 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene, n-Hexane and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 65,451 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 08096GLFLL920KI (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.2
Johnson Matthey, West Deptford
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size), Chlorine, Ammonia, Dichloromethane and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 61,541 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 08066JHNSN2001A (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8
Glacier Garlock Bearings Llc Div Of Enpro, Thorofare
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $7,160.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000321367 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.7
Cpi Operations Llc, Paulsboro
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: n-Hexane, Benzene, Xylene (mixed isomers), Toluene and 3 more. Reports carcinogens. 14,881 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 08066SVWLC4PARA (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.5
Johnson Matthey Inc - Mid Atlantic Ind Pk, West Deptford
Major air pollution source. Penalties $69,600.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000321125 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.5
Cpi Operations Llc - Paulsboro Facility, Paulsboro
Major air pollution source. Penalties $18,960.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000321189 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.5
Aleris Rolled Products, Inc, Clayton
Major air pollution source. Penalties $68,790.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000321535 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.5
Logan Generating Co Logan Generating Plant, Swedesboro
Major air pollution source. Penalties $140,950.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000575182 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.5
Delaware River Plant, Bridgeport
Major air pollution source. Penalties $12,600.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000582003 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.
Discovery / public records
Records to request for Gloucester County
New Jersey state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Gloucester County, and their findings.
New Jersey vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
New Jersey health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
New Jersey environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
New Jersey drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.