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Talladega County, Alabama: environmental and disease records
Cancer mortality in Talladega County is 176.8 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2, a statistically significant excess. The strongest disease signals are Lung & bronchus deaths at 1.5 times the U.S. rate and Pancreas deaths at 1.3 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 967 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by Industrial wastewater discharge (309), NPDES wastewater discharge permit (228), Rail grade crossing (213). One correctional facility operates in the county. EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 30 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 33.3998, -86.1469.
How this county ranks in Alabama
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lung & bronchus | Deaths | 45 | 30.2 | 1.49xSignificant | 39.7 to 50.9 | 2020-2024 |
| Pancreas | Deaths | 14.9 | 11.3 | 1.32xSignificant | 11.8 to 18.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Bladder | Deaths | 5.2 | 4.1 | 1.27x | 3.5 to 7.6 | 2020-2024 |
| All cancer | Deaths | 176.8 | 143.2 | 1.23xSignificant | 165.7 to 188.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Lung & bronchus | New cases | 63.7 | 51.8 | 1.23xSignificant | 57.3 to 70.6 | 2019-2023 |
| Stomach | New cases | 7.7 | 6.6 | 1.17x | 5.5 to 10.7 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | Deaths | 5 | 4.4 | 1.14x | 3.3 to 7.4 | 2020-2024 |
| Liver & bile duct | New cases | 9.7 | 8.7 | 1.11x | 7.3 to 12.8 | 2019-2023 |
| Pancreas | New cases | 15.2 | 13.9 | 1.09x | 12.1 to 18.9 | 2019-2023 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | New cases | 19.4 | 17.9 | 1.08x | 15.7 to 23.7 | 2019-2023 |
| Stomach | Deaths | 2.9 | 2.7 | 1.07x | 1.6 to 4.9 | 2020-2024 |
| Esophagus | New cases | 4.8 | 4.6 | 1.04x | 3.1 to 7.1 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | New cases | 465.1 | 453.4 | 1.03x | 446.4 to 484.4 | 2019-2023 |
| Bladder | New cases | 19 | 18.7 | 1.02x | 15.5 to 23.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | Deaths | 3.4 | 3.4 | 1x | 2 to 5.4 | 2020-2024 |
| Esophagus | Deaths | 3.6 | 3.7 | 0.97x | 2.3 to 5.7 | 2020-2024 |
| Liver & bile duct | Deaths | 6.4 | 6.6 | 0.97x | 4.5 to 9 | 2020-2024 |
| Thyroid | New cases | 12.5 | 13 | 0.96x | 9.2 to 16.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | New cases | 5.7 | 6.2 | 0.92x | 3.6 to 8.4 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | New cases | 15.7 | 18.5 | 0.85x | 12.3 to 19.7 | 2019-2023 |
| Melanoma of the skin | New cases | 19.4 | 23.8 | 0.82x | 15.6 to 23.8 | 2019-2023 |
| Leukemia | Deaths | 4.6 | 5.7 | 0.81x | 2.9 to 7 | 2020-2024 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | Deaths | 3.6 | 4.8 | 0.75x | 2.1 to 5.7 | 2020-2024 |
| Leukemia | New cases | 9.9 | 14.5 | 0.68x | 7.2 to 13.2 | 2019-2023 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | 15,316.2 | 9,842.6 | +56% | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | 70.5 | 75.3 | -6% | years |
| Child mortality | 117.6 | 59.8 | +97% | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | 9.5 | 6.2 | +52% | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | 102.7 | 96.9 | +6% | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | 15.3 | 28.6 | -47% | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 30 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde25.4 per million
- Carbon Tetrachloride2.89 per million
- Acetaldehyde2.46 per million
- Pahpom0.9 per million
EPA Air Quality Index
No EPA air quality monitor reports daily AQI for this county.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
967 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- Industrial wastewater discharge309
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit228
- Rail grade crossing213
- Gas station (mapped facility)42
- Air permit holder (minor source)33
- Brownfield property30
- Small hazardous waste generator25
- Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)24
- TRI reporting facility22
- Major air pollution source10
- Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)6
- Large greenhouse gas emitter5
- Large hazardous waste generator4
- Wastewater plant (mapped facility)3
- Commercial airport2
- Heliport2
- Airfield1
- Public airport1
- Correctional facility (prison or jail)1
- Dry cleaner (mapped facility)1
- Landfill (mapped facility)1
- Biomass power plant1
- Gas power plant1
- Scrapyard (mapped facility)1
- Superfund (NPL) site1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 10
Honda Manufacturing Of Alabama Llc, Lincoln
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $54,550.
EPA FRS registry ID 110012234251 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 10
Alabama Army Ammunition Plant, Childersburg
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 36.8. NPL Site.
EPA site ID AL6210020008 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 9.6
Resolute Fp Us Inc Coosa Pines Operations, Childersburg
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Methanol, Hydrogen sulfide, Ammonia, Manganese compounds and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 4,532,462 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 35044SPLPNALABA (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 9.3
Legacy Cabinets, Eastaboga
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000780110 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 9.2
Honda Development & Manufacturing Of America Llc - Alabama, Lincoln
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Certain glycol ethers, n-Butyl alcohol, 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene, Cumene and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 1,489,693 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 35096HNDMF1800H (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.7
Georgia Pacific Wood Products Llc Talladega Lumber, Talladega
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Methanol, Lead compounds, Lead, Lead And Lead Compounds. Reports carcinogens. 261,002 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 35160GRGPCIRONA (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.6
American Foam Cast, Sylacauga
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Styrene. Reports carcinogens. 194,440 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 3515WMRCNF114WY (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.5
Alabama Specialty Products, Munford
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Chromium, Nickel, Lead. Reports carcinogens. 8,277 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 3626WLBMSP152ME (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.4
Legacy Cabinets Llc, Eastaboga
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Xylene (mixed isomers), Methanol, Toluene, Certain glycol ethers. 474,162 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 36260LGCYC100LE (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.3
Honda Manufacturing Of Alabama Llc, Lincoln
Major air pollution source. Penalties $54,550.
EPA FRS registry ID 110012234251 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.2
Resolute Fp Us Inc Coosa Pines Operations, Childersburg
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110056955166 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.2
Talladega Pattern & Aluminum Works Inc, Talladega
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Copper, Lead, Nickel. Reports carcinogens. 2,994 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 3516WTLLDG816NR (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.2
Fci Talladega, Talladega
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Lead. Reports carcinogens. 2,923 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 3516WFCTLL565EA (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.9
Southern Alloy Corp, Sylacauga
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Manganese, Chromium, Nickel. Reports carcinogens. 1,271 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 35150STHRNHWYWA (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.8
Honda Manufacturing Of Alabama Llc, Lincoln
Large hazardous waste generator. Penalties $54,550.
EPA FRS registry ID 110012234251 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.8
Honda Manufacturing Of Alabama Llc, Lincoln
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $54,550.
EPA FRS registry ID 110012234251 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.6
Kasai Inc., Talladega
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Cyclohexane. 43,964 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 3516WMTKNC5HMER (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.5
Legacy Cabinets, Eastaboga
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000780110 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.4
Georgia-Pacific Wood Products Llc, Talladega
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000366498 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.3
Honda Manufacturing Of Alabama Llc, Lincoln
Large greenhouse gas emitter. Penalties $54,550.
EPA FRS registry ID 110012234251 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.1
American Foam Cast, Sylacauga
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110001713922 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6
Legacy Cabinets, Eastaboga
Large hazardous waste generator.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000780110 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6
Legacy Cabinets, Eastaboga
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000780110 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6
Nemak Usa Inc., Sylacauga
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Lead, Copper. Reports carcinogens. 82 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 35150TKSDL2100S (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 5.9
Kaisai North America, Inc., Talladega
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110055437371 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
Unicor Federal Prison Ind, Talladega
- EPA FRS registry ID
- 110000830423
- Wastewater permit
- None on record
Discovery / public records
Records to request for Talladega County
Alabama state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Talladega County, and their findings.
Alabama vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
Alabama health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
Alabama environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
Alabama drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.