Envyrofax

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Burnett County, Wisconsin: environmental and disease records

Cancer mortality in Burnett County is 149.6 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2. The strongest disease signals are Kidney & renal pelvis deaths at 2.6 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 63 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by NPDES wastewater discharge permit (34), Gas station (mapped facility) (5), Brownfield property (4). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 20 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.

Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 45.8982, -92.364.

How this county ranks in Wisconsin

Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States

Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.

Cancer rates for Burnett County compared with the United States
CancerMeasureCounty rateU.S. rateTimes U.S.95% intervalYears
Kidney & renal pelvisDeaths8.83.42.59xSignificant4.8 to 16.42020-2024
Lung & bronchusNew cases64.551.81.25xSignificant53 to 79.12019-2023
Lung & bronchusDeaths37.130.21.23x28.8 to 48.42020-2024
Kidney & renal pelvisNew cases21.517.91.2x15.3 to 312019-2023
Liver & bile ductDeaths7.86.61.18x4.5 to 14.82020-2024
PancreasDeaths13.311.31.18x8.4 to 21.82020-2024
PancreasNew cases14.913.91.07x9.5 to 23.92019-2023
All cancerDeaths149.6143.21.04x131.3 to 170.82020-2024
Liver & bile ductNew cases8.68.70.99x5 to 15.82019-2023
Non-Hodgkin lymphomaNew cases18.118.50.98x11.4 to 28.62019-2023
LeukemiaNew cases13.514.50.93x8.1 to 22.42019-2023
All cancerNew cases408.5453.40.9x376.1 to 443.82019-2023
BladderNew cases16.218.70.87x10.1 to 26.12019-2023
Melanoma of the skinNew cases16.723.80.7x10.1 to 272019-2023

Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median

Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.

Mortality measures for Burnett County
MeasureCountyU.S. medianDifferenceUnit
Premature death8,122.19,842.6-17%years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000
Life expectancy79.275.3+5%years
Child mortalityn/a59.8n/adeaths under age 18 per 100,000
Infant mortalityn/a6.2n/adeaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births
Injury deaths87.396.9-10%deaths per 100,000
Drug overdose deaths20.328.6-29%deaths per 100,000

Air toxics and air quality

EPA AirToxScreen 2020

Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 20 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.

  • Formaldehyde12.06 per million
  • Carbon Tetrachloride2.98 per million
  • Acetaldehyde1.17 per million
  • Benzene0.94 per million

EPA Air Quality Index

No EPA air quality monitor reports daily AQI for this county.

Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type

63 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.

  • NPDES wastewater discharge permit34
  • Gas station (mapped facility)5
  • Brownfield property4
  • Public airport3
  • Commercial airport2
  • Hydroelectric plant2
  • Oil-fired power plant2
  • TRI reporting facility2
  • Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)2
  • Air permit holder (minor source)1
  • Airfield1
  • Large hazardous waste generator1
  • Small hazardous waste generator1
  • Heliport1
  • Superfund (NPL) site1
  • Wastewater plant (mapped facility)1

Highest-severity records

The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.

  1. Penta Wood Products, Daniels

    Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 50. NPL Site.

    EPA site ID WID006176945 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record

    Severity 10
  2. Burnett Dairy Coop, Grantsburg

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000422864 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 8.4
  3. Burnett Dairy Cooperative Cheese Plant, Grantsburg

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Nitric acid. 1,006 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 54840BRNTT11631 (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 5.3
  4. Burnett Dairy Coop, Grantsburg

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000422864 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.5
  5. St. Croix Tribal Council, Webster

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110020145190 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.5
  6. Parker Hannifin Corp, Grantsburg

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nickel, Lead, Chromium, Manganese and 1 more. Reports carcinogens.

    TRI facility ID 54840PRKRH533NO (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 4.5
  7. Parker Hannifin Corp Quick Cou Div, Grantsburg

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000422873 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.3
  8. Siren Wastewater Treatment Fac, Siren

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110010887148 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.3
  9. Grantsburg Diesel, Grantsburg

    Oil-fired power plant.

    Record ID 4021 (U.S. Energy Information Administration)

    Severity 4
  10. Danbury Diesel, Danbury

    Oil-fired power plant.

    Record ID 55998 (U.S. Energy Information Administration)

    Severity 4
  11. Grantsburg Village Of, Grantsburg

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110010883749 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4
  12. Parker Hannifin Corp Quick Cou Div, Grantsburg

    Large hazardous waste generator.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000422873 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 3.3
  13. Clam Lake Farm House Property 24, Siren

    Brownfield property.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110039063063 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record

    Severity 3
  14. Hole In The Wall Property 23, Danbury

    Brownfield property.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110039138849 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record

    Severity 3
  15. Danbury Community Dump Property #2, Danbury

    Brownfield property.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110040720690 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record

    Severity 3
  16. Sand Lake Dump Property #9, Webster

    Brownfield property.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110040720707 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record

    Severity 3
  17. Grantsburg Muni, Grantsburg

    Commercial airport. O.

    Record ID GTG (FAA / U.S. DOT)

    Severity 2
  18. Burnett County, Siren

    Commercial airport. O.

    Record ID RZN (FAA / U.S. DOT)

    Severity 2
  19. Wastewater Plant

    Wastewater plant (mapped facility). Mapped facility presence only; no compliance or exposure measurements.

    Record ID way/440654665 (OpenStreetMap contributors) Agency record

    Severity 2
  20. Webster Village Of, Webster

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110010887727 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 1.8
  21. Mcnally Industries Inc, Grantsburg

    Small hazardous waste generator.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110005462515 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 1.5
  22. Hopkins/St Croix Materials Llc, Webster

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110008233811 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 1.5
  23. Joint Water Quality Commission, Swiss, Town Of

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110070007319 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 1.5
  24. Burnett Dairy Cooperative, Grantsburg

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110070328836 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 1.5
  25. Baxters Classic Cars Llc, Sand Lake

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110070939151 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 1.5

Correctional facilities

Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.

No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.

Discovery / public records

Records to request for Burnett County

  • Wisconsin state cancer registry

    Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Burnett County, and their findings.

  • Wisconsin vital statistics office

    Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.

  • Wisconsin health department, environmental epidemiology

    Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.

  • Wisconsin environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office

    Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.

  • Wisconsin drinking water program

    Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.

  • Department of corrections or county sheriff

    Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.

Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.