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Skamania County, Washington: environmental and disease records
Cancer mortality in Skamania County is 132.7 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2. Federal databases place 75 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by NPDES wastewater discharge permit (29), Rail grade crossing (23), Brownfield property (7). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 40 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 45.9932, -121.9291.
How this county ranks in Washington
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lung & bronchus | Deaths | 33.4 | 30.2 | 1.11x | 23.4 to 47.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | New cases | 20.1 | 18.5 | 1.09x | 11.1 to 34.1 | 2019-2023 |
| Melanoma of the skin | New cases | 24.1 | 23.8 | 1.01x | 14.5 to 38.7 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | Deaths | 132.7 | 143.2 | 0.93x | 110.9 to 158.4 | 2020-2024 |
| Lung & bronchus | New cases | 42.1 | 51.8 | 0.81x | 30.8 to 57.7 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | New cases | 333.5 | 453.4 | 0.74x | 295.7 to 375.5 | 2019-2023 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | 5,865.8 | 9,842.6 | -40% | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | 82.5 | 75.3 | +10% | years |
| Child mortality | n/a | 59.8 | n/a | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | n/a | 6.2 | n/a | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | 72.4 | 96.9 | -25% | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | n/a | 28.6 | n/a | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 40 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde23.51 per million
- Naphthalene6.92 per million
- Acetaldehyde3.78 per million
- Pahpom3.56 per million
EPA Air Quality Index
No EPA air quality monitor reports daily AQI for this county.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
75 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit29
- Rail grade crossing23
- Brownfield property7
- Gas station (mapped facility)6
- Public airport3
- Air permit holder (minor source)2
- Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)1
- Large greenhouse gas emitter1
- Hydroelectric plant1
- Scrapyard (mapped facility)1
- Wastewater plant (mapped facility)1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 4.5
Skamania Cnty Pw Blue Lake Quarry, Stevenson
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015533591 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Stevenson Stp, Stevenson
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015554755 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
North Bonneville Stp, North Bonneville
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015562933 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Stevenson Wtp, Stevenson
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015674536 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
High Cascade Veneer Inc Carson, Carson
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110020690135 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Stevenson Carson School Bus Garage, Stevenson
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110037369996 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Wko Inc, Carson
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110042063682 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.3
Arnold And Wilkins Rock Pit, Stevenson
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015567769 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4
High Cascade Veneer Inc Carson, Carson
Air permit holder (minor source).
EPA FRS registry ID 110020690135 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4
Pacificorp Hydro Resources Swift Hydroel, Cougar
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110028043418 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.5
Rock Creek Cove Hospitality, Stevenson
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071178646 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3
Hunsaker Oil Stevenson Station, Stevenson
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015502543 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Midstate Land Co, Stevenson
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015574742 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Skamania County - Former Hegewald Timber Site, Stevenson
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071970968 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Cascades Business Park, North Bonneville
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071974435 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Columbia Avenue Realignment, Stevenson
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071974436 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Melonas Property, Stevenson
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071977270 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Broughton Lumber Mill, Underwood
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071977271 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 2.5
Northwest Pipeline Gp Willard C/S, Cook
Large greenhouse gas emitter.
EPA FRS registry ID 110055515615 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 2.3
Carson National Fish Hatchery, Carson
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110005310065 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 2
Willard National Fish Hatchery, Bingen
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110006517778 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 2
Hood River Sandg North Bonneville, North Bonneville
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015549370 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 2
Spring Creek National Fish Hatchery, Underwood
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110039409609 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 2
Wastewater Plant
Wastewater plant (mapped facility). Mapped facility presence only; no compliance or exposure measurements.
Record ID way/1362525681 (OpenStreetMap contributors) Agency record
- Severity 1.8
Washougal Hatchery, Washougal
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110010909400 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.
Discovery / public records
Records to request for Skamania County
Washington state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Skamania County, and their findings.
Washington vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
Washington health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
Washington environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
Washington drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.