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Grant County, Washington: environmental and disease records

Cancer mortality in Grant County is 151.5 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2. The strongest disease signals are Bladder deaths at 1.6 times the U.S. rate and Pancreas deaths at 1.4 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 467 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by Rail grade crossing (178), NPDES wastewater discharge permit (104), Gas station (mapped facility) (59). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 20 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.

Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 47.2841, -119.4921.

How this county ranks in Washington

Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States

Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.

Cancer rates for Grant County compared with the United States
CancerMeasureCounty rateU.S. rateTimes U.S.95% intervalYears
BladderDeaths6.54.11.59xSignificant4.4 to 9.12020-2024
PancreasDeaths15.911.31.41xSignificant12.7 to 19.72020-2024
EsophagusNew cases6.34.61.37x4.4 to 8.82019-2023
Liver & bile ductDeaths8.66.61.3x6.3 to 11.42020-2024
Non-Hodgkin lymphomaDeaths6.14.81.27x4.1 to 8.72020-2024
Kidney & renal pelvisDeaths4.23.41.24x2.6 to 6.32020-2024
StomachDeaths3.12.71.15x1.8 to 4.92020-2024
Kidney & renal pelvisNew cases19.817.91.11x16.1 to 242019-2023
Liver & bile ductNew cases9.68.71.1x7.1 to 12.72019-2023
BladderNew cases20.618.71.1x16.9 to 24.92019-2023
PancreasNew cases14.813.91.06x11.7 to 18.62019-2023
All cancerDeaths151.5143.21.06x141.2 to 162.42020-2024
EsophagusDeaths3.93.71.05x2.5 to 5.92020-2024
LeukemiaDeaths5.85.71.02x3.9 to 8.32020-2024
Non-Hodgkin lymphomaNew cases1818.50.97x14.5 to 222019-2023
Lung & bronchusDeaths27.730.20.92x23.5 to 32.52020-2024
StomachNew cases66.60.91x4.1 to 8.52019-2023
All cancerNew cases401453.40.88x384 to 418.72019-2023
Lung & bronchusNew cases45.751.80.88x40.2 to 51.82019-2023
Brain & nervous systemDeaths3.84.40.86x2.4 to 5.92020-2024
Brain & nervous systemNew cases5.16.20.82x3.3 to 7.52019-2023
Childhood cancer (under 15)New cases13.416.40.82x7.7 to 21.92019-2023
ThyroidNew cases9.4130.72x6.9 to 12.62019-2023
LeukemiaNew cases10.114.50.7x7.5 to 13.22019-2023
Melanoma of the skinNew cases15.123.80.63x11.9 to 192019-2023

Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median

Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.

Mortality measures for Grant County
MeasureCountyU.S. medianDifferenceUnit
Premature death8,460.19,842.6-14%years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000
Life expectancy76.975.3+2%years
Child mortality50.759.8-15%deaths under age 18 per 100,000
Infant mortality56.2-19%deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births
Injury deaths7996.9-18%deaths per 100,000
Drug overdose deaths27.228.6-5%deaths per 100,000

Air toxics and air quality

EPA AirToxScreen 2020

Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 20 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.

  • Formaldehyde12.77 per million
  • Carbon Tetrachloride2.9 per million
  • Acetaldehyde1.51 per million
  • Naphthalene0.94 per million

EPA Air Quality Index 2025

Monitored on 365 days: 291 good, 3 unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. Median AQI 28, peak 154.

Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type

467 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.

  • Rail grade crossing178
  • NPDES wastewater discharge permit104
  • Gas station (mapped facility)59
  • Public airport14
  • Air permit holder (minor source)13
  • Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)13
  • Large hazardous waste generator11
  • Small hazardous waste generator11
  • Scrapyard (mapped facility)11
  • Wastewater plant (mapped facility)10
  • Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)9
  • TRI reporting facility9
  • Hydroelectric plant5
  • Large greenhouse gas emitter4
  • Heliport4
  • EPA air quality monitor3
  • Hazardous waste transporter3
  • Commercial airport2
  • Major air pollution source1
  • Dry cleaner (mapped facility)1
  • Landfill (mapped facility)1
  • Superfund (NPL) site1

Highest-severity records

The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.

  1. Moses Lake Wellfield Contamination, Moses Lake

    Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 50. NPL Site.

    EPA site ID WAD988466355 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record

    Severity 10
  2. Moses Lake Industries Inc, Moses Lake

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110011580093 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 8.6
  3. Moses Lake Industries Inc, Moses Lake

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Polycyclic aromatic compounds, Methanol, Copper And Copper Compounds, Cobalt And Cobalt Compounds. Reports carcinogens. 27,771 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 98837MSSLK780RA (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 7.9
  4. Simplot U.S. Food Group Holdings Llc., Moses Lake

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Ammonia, Hydrogen sulfide. 162,913 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 98837CRNTN14124 (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 7
  5. Sgl Composites Llc, Moses Lake

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Hydrogen cyanide, Ammonia. 93,716 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 9883WSGLTM8789R (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.8
  6. Sgl Automotive Carbon Fibers Llc, Moses Lake

    TRI reporting facility. Penalties $139,100.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110042146629 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6.8
  7. Terex Washington Awp Div Genie Industries, Moses Lake

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Manganese, Lead, Ethylene glycol. Reports carcinogens. 469 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 98837GNNDS8987G (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.6
  8. Rec Solar Grade Silicon Llc, Moses Lake

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000601590 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6.5
  9. D&L Foundry Inc, Moses Lake

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Manganese, Lead. Reports carcinogens. 333 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 9883WDLFNDPBX13 (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.4
  10. Jr Simplot Co Moses Lake, Moses Lake

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110040626702 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6.1
  11. Moses Lake Industries Inc, Moses Lake

    Large hazardous waste generator.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110011580093 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6
  12. Quincy Industrial, Quincy

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110061116304 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6
  13. Boeing A&M Moses Lake, Moses Lake

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Naphthalene. Reports carcinogens. 79 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 9883WBNGMMBEING (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6
  14. Lamb Weston Inc, Quincy

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Ammonia. 4,285 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 98848LMBWS1005E (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 5.8
  15. Central Washington Concrete - Quincy, Quincy

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Lead And Lead Compounds. 3,380 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 9884WCNTRL2613T (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 5.7
  16. Central Washington Concrete Ephrata, Ephrata

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Lead And Lead Compounds. 858 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 98823CNTRL2651H (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 5.3
  17. Rec Solar Grade Silicon Llc, Moses Lake

    Large hazardous waste generator.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000601590 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5
  18. Grant County Intl, Moses Lake

    Commercial airport. O.

    Record ID MWH (FAA / U.S. DOT)

    Severity 5
  19. Genie Industries Building 5820, Moses Lake

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110005395768 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5
  20. Rec Solar Grade Silicon, Moses Lake

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitric acid, Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Copper And Copper Compounds. 274 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 98837NNCRB330CO (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 4.9
  21. Joyson Safety Systems Acquisition Llc, Moses Lake

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Copper And Copper Compounds, Ammonia. 268 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 98837TKTMS9255R (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 4.9
  22. D And L Foundry Inc, Moses Lake

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110046279424 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.6
  23. Quincy Foods Llc, Quincy

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110005365130 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.5
  24. Troutlodge 1, Soap Lake

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110009766262 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.5
  25. Wa Dfw Columbia Basin Hatchery, Moses Lake

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110009766280 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.5

Correctional facilities

Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.

No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.

Discovery / public records

Records to request for Grant County

  • Washington state cancer registry

    Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Grant County, and their findings.

  • Washington vital statistics office

    Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.

  • Washington health department, environmental epidemiology

    Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.

  • Washington environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office

    Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.

  • Washington drinking water program

    Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.

  • Department of corrections or county sheriff

    Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.

Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.