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Davis County, Utah: environmental and disease records
Cancer mortality in Davis County is 120 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2. The strongest disease signals are Melanoma of the skin deaths at 1.5 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 1,471 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by NPDES wastewater discharge permit (1,055), Gas station (mapped facility) (101), Rail grade crossing (88). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 20 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 40.9611, -112.0907.
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Melanoma of the skin | New cases | 45.1 | 23.8 | 1.89xSignificant | 41.9 to 48.6 | 2019-2023 |
| Melanoma of the skin | Deaths | 3 | 2 | 1.5xSignificant | 2.2 to 4 | 2020-2024 |
| Childhood cancer (under 15) | New cases | 23.4 | 16.4 | 1.43xSignificant | 19.2 to 28.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Thyroid | New cases | 17.1 | 13 | 1.32xSignificant | 15.2 to 19.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | New cases | 8 | 6.2 | 1.29xSignificant | 6.7 to 9.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | Deaths | 5.5 | 4.4 | 1.25x | 4.4 to 6.8 | 2020-2024 |
| Leukemia | Deaths | 6.1 | 5.7 | 1.07x | 4.9 to 7.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Leukemia | New cases | 14.6 | 14.5 | 1.01x | 12.7 to 16.6 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | Deaths | 4.8 | 4.8 | 1x | 3.7 to 6 | 2020-2024 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | New cases | 18.4 | 18.5 | 0.99x | 16.4 to 20.7 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | New cases | 444.3 | 453.4 | 0.98x | 434 to 454.9 | 2019-2023 |
| Pancreas | New cases | 12.9 | 13.9 | 0.93x | 11.2 to 14.9 | 2019-2023 |
| Pancreas | Deaths | 10.3 | 11.3 | 0.91x | 8.8 to 12.1 | 2020-2024 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | New cases | 16.1 | 17.9 | 0.9x | 14.2 to 18.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Bladder | New cases | 16.4 | 18.7 | 0.88x | 14.4 to 18.6 | 2019-2023 |
| Liver & bile duct | Deaths | 5.7 | 6.6 | 0.86x | 4.6 to 7.1 | 2020-2024 |
| All cancer | Deaths | 120 | 143.2 | 0.84x | 114.5 to 125.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Bladder | Deaths | 3.4 | 4.1 | 0.83x | 2.5 to 4.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Liver & bile duct | New cases | 6.9 | 8.7 | 0.79x | 5.6 to 8.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Stomach | New cases | 4.9 | 6.6 | 0.74x | 3.9 to 6.1 | 2019-2023 |
| Esophagus | New cases | 3.1 | 4.6 | 0.67x | 2.3 to 4.1 | 2019-2023 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | Deaths | 2.2 | 3.4 | 0.65x | 1.5 to 3.1 | 2020-2024 |
| Esophagus | Deaths | 2.3 | 3.7 | 0.62x | 1.6 to 3.2 | 2020-2024 |
| Stomach | Deaths | 1.4 | 2.7 | 0.52x | 0.9 to 2.1 | 2020-2024 |
| Lung & bronchus | Deaths | 15.5 | 30.2 | 0.51x | 13.6 to 17.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Lung & bronchus | New cases | 22.9 | 51.8 | 0.44x | 20.5 to 25.5 | 2019-2023 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | 5,581.1 | 9,842.6 | -43% | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | 79.3 | 75.3 | +5% | years |
| Child mortality | 40.6 | 59.8 | -32% | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | 4.9 | 6.2 | -22% | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | 56.4 | 96.9 | -42% | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | 17.2 | 28.6 | -40% | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 20 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde11.82 per million
- Carbon Tetrachloride2.56 per million
- Naphthalene1.34 per million
- Benzene1.14 per million
EPA Air Quality Index 2025
Monitored on 365 days: 231 good, 7 unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. Median AQI 46, peak 119.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
1,471 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit1,055
- Gas station (mapped facility)101
- Rail grade crossing88
- Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)57
- Small hazardous waste generator42
- Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)25
- TRI reporting facility20
- Large hazardous waste generator15
- Hazardous waste transporter13
- Dry cleaner (mapped facility)10
- Major air pollution source9
- Air permit holder (minor source)8
- Brownfield property6
- Large greenhouse gas emitter4
- Superfund (NPL) site3
- EPA air quality monitor2
- Commercial airport2
- Heliport2
- Landfill (mapped facility)2
- Gas power plant2
- Wastewater plant (mapped facility)2
- Biomass power plant1
- Solar power plant1
- Scrapyard (mapped facility)1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 10
Big West Oil North Salt Lake Refinery, North Salt Lake
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $213,967.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000468921 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 10
Bountiful/Woods Cross 5th South PCE Plume, Bountiful, Woods Cross
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 50. NPL Site.
EPA site ID UT0001119296 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 10
Hill Air Force Base, Ogden
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 49.9. NPL Site.
EPA site ID UT0571724350 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 10
Five Points PCE Plume, Woods Cross
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 50. NPL Site.
EPA site ID UTN000802654 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 9.1
Hf Sinclair Woods Cross Refining Llc, Woods Cross
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: n-Hexane, Ammonia, Hydrogen cyanide, Toluene and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 970,437 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 84087PHLLP393SO (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 9
Big West Oil Llc, North Salt Lake
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Ammonia, Hydrogen cyanide, n-Hexane, Toluene and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 820,463 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 84054BGWST333WE (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.7
Chevron Salt Lake City Refinery And Marketing Terminal, North Salt Lake
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000469485 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 8.5
U.S. Dod Usaf Hill Afb, Hill Afb
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Dichloromethane, Phenol, Ethylbenzene, Naphthalene and 2 more. Reports carcinogens. 166,901 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 84056SRFRC7274W (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.1
Silver Eagle Refining Woods Cross, Woods Cross
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: n-Hexane, Cyclohexane, 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene, Toluene and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 47,449 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 84087CRYSN2355S (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.1
Nexeo Solutions Llc-Clearfield, Clearfield
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Methanol, Xylene (mixed isomers), Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid. Reports PFAS. 42,723 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 84016SHLNDFREEP (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.7
Valley Paint Manufacturing, Woods Cross
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Xylene (mixed isomers), Ethylbenzene, Toluene. Reports carcinogens. 16,650 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 84087VLLYP727SO (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.7
Phillips 66 Co North Salt Lake Product Terminal, North Salt Lake
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Toluene, n-Hexane, Xylene (mixed isomers), Benzene and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 15,307 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 84054CNCNR245E1 (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.7
Woods Cross Refinery, Woods Cross
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $5,600.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000469136 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.5
Big West Oil North Salt Lake Refinery, North Salt Lake
Major air pollution source. Penalties $213,967.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000468921 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.4
Companion Systems Inc, North Salt Lake
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Styrene. Reports carcinogens. 6,436 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 84054CMPNN645WE (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.1
Silver Eagle Refining-Woods Cross, Woods Cross
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000499069 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7
Big West Oil North Salt Lake Refinery, North Salt Lake
Large hazardous waste generator. Penalties $213,967.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000468921 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7
Big West Oil North Salt Lake Refinery, North Salt Lake
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $213,967.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000468921 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.9
Bonnell Aluminum (Clearfield) Inc., Clearfield
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Nitric acid, Lead. Reports carcinogens. 1,330 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 84016FTRHMBLDGH (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.7
Pilot Thomas Logistics Llc - North Salt Lake, North Salt Lake
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Methanol, Polycyclic aromatic compounds, Lead compounds, Ethylene glycol and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 709 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 84054JRDNP1117N (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.5
Big West Oil North Salt Lake Refinery, North Salt Lake
Large greenhouse gas emitter. Penalties $213,967.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000468921 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.5
Nexeo Solutions Llc - Clearfield Environmental Services - Freeport Center Building 12, Clearfield
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000619983 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.4
Kroger Corp Smiths Food & Drug Dairy Div, Layton
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Ammonia, Nitric acid, Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution). 30,891 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 84041SMTHS500NS (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.3
Amt Labs Inc, North Salt Lake
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110055129132 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.3
Shaw Clearfield Llc, Clearfield
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Chromium, Nickel, Copper, Manganese and 1 more. Reports carcinogens. 219 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 84015NPTCH851SF (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.
Discovery / public records
Records to request for Davis County
Utah state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Davis County, and their findings.
Utah vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
Utah health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
Utah environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
Utah drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.