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McMinn County, Tennessee: environmental and disease records
Cancer mortality in McMinn County is 182.8 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2, a statistically significant excess. The strongest disease signals are Melanoma of the skin deaths at 2.2 times the U.S. rate and Lung & bronchus deaths at 1.8 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 326 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by NPDES wastewater discharge permit (142), Rail grade crossing (65), Gas station (mapped facility) (33). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 30 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 35.4429, -84.618.
How this county ranks in Tennessee
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Melanoma of the skin | Deaths | 4.3 | 2 | 2.15xSignificant | 2.5 to 7.1 | 2020-2024 |
| Lung & bronchus | Deaths | 52.9 | 30.2 | 1.75xSignificant | 46.1 to 60.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Leukemia | Deaths | 9.5 | 5.7 | 1.67xSignificant | 6.5 to 13.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | Deaths | 4.9 | 3.4 | 1.44x | 2.9 to 7.8 | 2020-2024 |
| Lung & bronchus | New cases | 73.8 | 51.8 | 1.42xSignificant | 65.7 to 82.9 | 2019-2023 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | New cases | 25.5 | 17.9 | 1.42xSignificant | 20.2 to 31.7 | 2019-2023 |
| Esophagus | Deaths | 5 | 3.7 | 1.35x | 3.1 to 7.9 | 2020-2024 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | Deaths | 6.3 | 4.8 | 1.31x | 4 to 9.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Bladder | New cases | 24.4 | 18.7 | 1.3xSignificant | 19.7 to 29.9 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | Deaths | 182.8 | 143.2 | 1.28xSignificant | 169.6 to 196.9 | 2020-2024 |
| Liver & bile duct | Deaths | 8.1 | 6.6 | 1.23x | 5.5 to 11.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Bladder | Deaths | 5 | 4.1 | 1.22x | 3.1 to 7.9 | 2020-2024 |
| Esophagus | New cases | 4.9 | 4.6 | 1.07x | 3 to 7.9 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | New cases | 468.9 | 453.4 | 1.03x | 446.5 to 492.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Pancreas | Deaths | 11.4 | 11.3 | 1.01x | 8.4 to 15.4 | 2020-2024 |
| Melanoma of the skin | New cases | 23.6 | 23.8 | 0.99x | 18.7 to 29.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Stomach | New cases | 6.2 | 6.6 | 0.94x | 3.8 to 9.6 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | New cases | 17 | 18.5 | 0.92x | 12.8 to 22.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | Deaths | 3.9 | 4.4 | 0.89x | 2.2 to 6.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Pancreas | New cases | 11.8 | 13.9 | 0.85x | 8.6 to 16 | 2019-2023 |
| Leukemia | New cases | 12.3 | 14.5 | 0.85x | 8.9 to 16.8 | 2019-2023 |
| Thyroid | New cases | 10.3 | 13 | 0.79x | 6.9 to 14.9 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | New cases | 4.8 | 6.2 | 0.77x | 2.8 to 7.9 | 2019-2023 |
| Liver & bile duct | New cases | 5.6 | 8.7 | 0.64x | 3.6 to 8.6 | 2019-2023 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | 14,154.3 | 9,842.6 | +44% | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | 71.3 | 75.3 | -5% | years |
| Child mortality | 51.3 | 59.8 | -14% | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | 6.7 | 6.2 | +9% | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | 130 | 96.9 | +34% | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | 55.8 | 28.6 | +95% | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 30 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde23.81 per million
- Carbon Tetrachloride2.89 per million
- Acetaldehyde2.55 per million
- Benzene0.97 per million
EPA Air Quality Index 2025
Monitored on 357 days: 279 good, 0 unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. Median AQI 37, peak 71.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
326 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit142
- Rail grade crossing65
- Gas station (mapped facility)33
- Air permit holder (minor source)26
- Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)12
- TRI reporting facility11
- Major air pollution source6
- Brownfield property5
- Large greenhouse gas emitter5
- Small hazardous waste generator4
- Large hazardous waste generator3
- Wastewater plant (mapped facility)3
- Public airport2
- Hazardous waste transporter2
- Scrapyard (mapped facility)2
- EPA air quality monitor1
- Commercial airport1
- Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)1
- Heliport1
- Biomass power plant1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 9.3
Resolute Fp Us Inc - Calhoun Operations, Calhoun
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Methanol, Ammonia, Manganese And Manganese Compounds, Manganese compounds and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 1,827,142 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 37309BWTRSROUTE (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.8
Johns Manville, Etowah
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Methanol, Formaldehyde, Lead compounds, Lead And Lead Compounds and 1 more. Reports carcinogens. 452,882 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 37331MNVLLHWY41 (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.6
Oldcastle Infrastructure, Sweetwater
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Styrene. Reports carcinogens. 213,954 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 37874NTDST223HW (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.5
Dynasty Spas, Athens
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Styrene. Reports carcinogens. 184,797 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 3730WDYNST11DYN (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.5
Dynasty Spas Inc, Athens
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $53,150.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015743329 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 8.1
Waupaca Foundry Inc Plant 6, Etowah
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Benzene, Phenol, Zinc compounds, Barium and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 50,126 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 37331THYSS134WA (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.8
Johns Manville, Etowah
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $3,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000745524 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.6
Abb Installation Products Inc., Athens
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Zinc compounds, Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region), Chromium and Chromium Compounds(except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 596 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 37303MRCNLROUTE (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.2
Denso Manufacturing Athens Tennessee Inc, Athens
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene, Chromium. 14,855 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 37303DNSMF24002 (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.1
Lambcon Ready Mix, Athens
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Toluene, Xylene (mixed isomers), Benzene, 1,1,1-Trichloroethane and 3 more. Reports carcinogens. 130 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 3730WLMBCN15CUN (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.1
Maclean Power Systems, Sweetwater
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110037144140 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6
Dynasty Spas Inc, Athens
Major air pollution source. Penalties $53,150.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015743329 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.6
Resolute Forest Products Calhoun Operation, Calhoun
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $3,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110056955157 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.6
Denso Manufacturing Athens Tennessee Inc, Athens
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110002106220 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.5
Oostanaula Wwtp, Athens
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $6,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110002348941 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.5
Dynasty Spas Inc, Athens
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $53,150.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015743329 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.3
Evonik Corporation, Etowah
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110008124939 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.3
Trg East Tn Mhc, Lp- River Rock Mobile Home Park, Englewood
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $6,860.
EPA FRS registry ID 110010813726 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.2
Lambcon Ready Mix, Athens
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110024413160 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.1
Evonik Corp, Etowah
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Lead And Lead Compounds, Mercury And Mercury Compounds, Lead compounds, Mercury compounds. 620 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 37331JMHBRCAMBR (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 5.1
Abb Installation Products Inc., Athens
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000371151 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5
Johns Manville, Etowah
Major air pollution source. Penalties $3,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000745524 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.8
Etowah Utilities Board Dba Etowah Utilities Wastewater Treatment Plant, Etowah
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110009786874 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.8
Resolute Forest Products Calhoun Operation, Calhoun
Major air pollution source. Penalties $3,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110056955157 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.7
Athens, Athens
EPA air quality monitor.
Record ID 471071002 (U.S. EPA AirData)
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.
Discovery / public records
Records to request for McMinn County
Tennessee state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in McMinn County, and their findings.
Tennessee vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
Tennessee health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
Tennessee environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
Tennessee drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.