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Washington County, Rhode Island: environmental and disease records
Cancer mortality in Washington County is 140.8 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2. The strongest disease signals are Melanoma of the skin deaths at 1.6 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 570 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by Small hazardous waste generator (174), NPDES wastewater discharge permit (150), Air permit holder (minor source) (50). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 20 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 41.48, -71.6063.
How this county ranks in Rhode Island
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Melanoma of the skin | Deaths | 3.2 | 2 | 1.6xSignificant | 2.2 to 4.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Melanoma of the skin | New cases | 33.6 | 23.8 | 1.41xSignificant | 29.6 to 38 | 2019-2023 |
| Bladder | New cases | 25.5 | 18.7 | 1.36xSignificant | 22.5 to 29 | 2019-2023 |
| Thyroid | New cases | 15.7 | 13 | 1.21x | 12.7 to 19.3 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | New cases | 500.4 | 453.4 | 1.1xSignificant | 485.4 to 515.7 | 2019-2023 |
| Liver & bile duct | Deaths | 7.2 | 6.6 | 1.09x | 5.6 to 9.1 | 2020-2024 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | New cases | 20 | 18.5 | 1.08x | 17.2 to 23.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | New cases | 6.7 | 6.2 | 1.08x | 4.8 to 9.1 | 2019-2023 |
| Bladder | Deaths | 4.4 | 4.1 | 1.07x | 3.2 to 5.9 | 2020-2024 |
| Leukemia | Deaths | 6.1 | 5.7 | 1.07x | 4.6 to 8 | 2020-2024 |
| Liver & bile duct | New cases | 9.2 | 8.7 | 1.06x | 7.4 to 11.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Leukemia | New cases | 14.9 | 14.5 | 1.03x | 12.4 to 17.8 | 2019-2023 |
| Lung & bronchus | New cases | 52.2 | 51.8 | 1.01x | 47.8 to 56.9 | 2019-2023 |
| Esophagus | New cases | 4.6 | 4.6 | 1x | 3.4 to 6.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | New cases | 17.9 | 17.9 | 1x | 15 to 21.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Stomach | Deaths | 2.7 | 2.7 | 1x | 1.7 to 4.1 | 2020-2024 |
| Stomach | New cases | 6.6 | 6.6 | 1x | 4.9 to 8.8 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | Deaths | 140.8 | 143.2 | 0.98x | 133.4 to 148.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Pancreas | Deaths | 11.1 | 11.3 | 0.98x | 9.2 to 13.4 | 2020-2024 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | Deaths | 4.7 | 4.8 | 0.98x | 3.4 to 6.3 | 2020-2024 |
| Pancreas | New cases | 13.6 | 13.9 | 0.98x | 11.4 to 16.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Lung & bronchus | Deaths | 29.3 | 30.2 | 0.97x | 26.1 to 32.9 | 2020-2024 |
| Esophagus | Deaths | 3.5 | 3.7 | 0.95x | 2.5 to 4.9 | 2020-2024 |
| Brain & nervous system | Deaths | 4 | 4.4 | 0.91x | 2.8 to 5.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | Deaths | 3 | 3.4 | 0.88x | 2 to 4.3 | 2020-2024 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | 5,474.3 | 9,842.6 | -44% | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | 80.3 | 75.3 | +7% | years |
| Child mortality | 20.8 | 59.8 | -65% | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | n/a | 6.2 | n/a | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | 86.5 | 96.9 | -11% | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | 25.3 | 28.6 | -11% | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 20 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde11.91 per million
- Carbon Tetrachloride3.02 per million
- Benzene1.1 per million
- Acetaldehyde0.99 per million
EPA Air Quality Index 2025
Monitored on 365 days: 302 good, 4 unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. Median AQI 37, peak 129.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
570 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- Small hazardous waste generator174
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit150
- Air permit holder (minor source)50
- Rail grade crossing43
- Gas station (mapped facility)34
- Large hazardous waste generator24
- Brownfield property14
- Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)14
- Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)13
- Solar power plant12
- TRI reporting facility12
- Major air pollution source6
- Hazardous waste transporter4
- Commercial airport3
- Heliport3
- Scrapyard (mapped facility)3
- Superfund (NPL) site3
- EPA air quality monitor2
- Public airport1
- Large greenhouse gas emitter1
- Landfill (mapped facility)1
- Gas power plant1
- Oil-fired power plant1
- Wind power plant1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 10
Davisville Naval Construction Battalion Center, North Kingstown
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 34.5. NPL Site.
EPA site ID RI6170022036 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 10
Rose Hill Regional Landfill, South Kingstown
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 38.1. NPL Site.
EPA site ID RID980521025 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 10
West Kingston Town Dump/URI Disposal Area, South Kingstown
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 50. NPL Site.
EPA site ID RID981063993 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 8.1
General Dynamics Electric Boat Corp, North Kingstown
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: n-Butyl alcohol, Nickel compounds, Manganese compounds, Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 55,391 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 02852GNRLDQUONS (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.9
Toray Plastics (America) Inc, North Kingstown
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Acetaldehyde, Ethylene glycol, Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Nitric acid and 1 more. Reports carcinogens. 26,568 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 02852TRYPL21CRI (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.8
Kenyon Industries Inc., Kenyon
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Toluene, N,N-Dimethylformamide, Xylene (mixed isomers). Reports carcinogens. 17,189 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 02813KNYNNMAINS (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.7
Rogers Corp - Narragansett, Narragansett
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Xylene (mixed isomers), Toluene, Ethylbenzene. Reports carcinogens. 13,205 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 02882DWLND15RAY (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.1
General Dynamics Electric Boat, North Kingstown
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $2,500.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000581264 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.4
Kenyon Industries, Inc., Richmond
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000312117 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.3
Dewal Industries Incorporated, Narragansett
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000312607 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.2
Senesco, North Kingstown
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $11,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110021278918 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.1
Senesco Main Yard, North Kingstown
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Manganese, Chromium, Nickel, Selenium and 1 more. Reports carcinogens. 115 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 02852SNSCM1MACN (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6
Modine Mfg., Co., South Kingstown
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110012483259 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.8
Fujifilm Electronic Materials Usa Inc, North Kingstown
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Xylene (mixed isomers), Ethylbenzene. Reports carcinogens. 56 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 02852LNMCR80CIR (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 5.7
Toray Plastics America, North Kingstown
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000312233 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.2
Bb & S Treated Lumber Of Ne, North Kingstown
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Copper compounds, Copper And Copper Compounds, Sodium nitrite. 838 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 02854BBSTRDEVIL (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 5.2
Heritage Concrete Corp, Exeter
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Lead. Reports carcinogens. 7 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 02822HRTGC535SC (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 5.1
Bb & S Treated Lumber Of Ne, North Kingstown
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110025158567 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5
Modine Manufacturing Co, West Kingston
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Copper, Diisocyanates. 409 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 02892TDRDT1LIBE (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 5
South Kingstown Wwtf, Narragansett
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110002051902 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5
Univ Of Rhode Island Facilities Office, Kingston
Major air pollution source. Penalties $2,500.
EPA FRS registry ID 110007222834 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.8
General Dynamics Electric Boat, North Kingstown
Major air pollution source. Penalties $2,500.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000581264 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.8
Oldcastle Lawn & Garden, Richmond
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110038275005 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Quonset Point Wastewater Treatment Facility, North Kingstown
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000562472 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Scarborough Wastewater Treatment Facility, Narragansett
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000915109 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.
Discovery / public records
Records to request for Washington County
Rhode Island state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Washington County, and their findings.
Rhode Island vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
Rhode Island health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
Rhode Island environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
Rhode Island drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.