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Clearfield County, Pennsylvania: environmental and disease records

Cancer mortality in Clearfield County is 162 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2, a statistically significant excess. The strongest disease signals are Esophagus deaths at 1.8 times the U.S. rate and Leukemia deaths at 1.6 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 821 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by NPDES wastewater discharge permit (400), Rail grade crossing (147), Air permit holder (minor source) (104). 3 correctional facilities operate in the county. EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 20 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.

Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 40.9882, -78.4437.

How this county ranks in Pennsylvania

Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States

Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.

Cancer rates for Clearfield County compared with the United States
CancerMeasureCounty rateU.S. rateTimes U.S.95% intervalYears
EsophagusDeaths6.53.71.76xSignificant4.5 to 9.12020-2024
EsophagusNew cases84.61.74xSignificant5.9 to 10.82019-2023
LeukemiaNew cases2314.51.59xSignificant19 to 27.62019-2023
LeukemiaDeaths95.71.58xSignificant6.6 to 122020-2024
Kidney & renal pelvisDeaths4.53.41.32x2.9 to 6.72020-2024
Brain & nervous systemDeaths5.64.41.27x3.8 to 8.22020-2024
Lung & bronchusNew cases6551.81.25xSignificant58.7 to 71.82019-2023
Kidney & renal pelvisNew cases21.817.91.22xSignificant18 to 26.22019-2023
Liver & bile ductDeaths86.61.21x5.9 to 10.72020-2024
Non-Hodgkin lymphomaNew cases2118.51.14x17.3 to 25.32019-2023
BladderNew cases21.218.71.13x17.7 to 25.32019-2023
All cancerDeaths162143.21.13xSignificant151.9 to 172.82020-2024
ThyroidNew cases14.7131.13x11.2 to 192019-2023
Non-Hodgkin lymphomaDeaths5.44.81.13x3.7 to 7.82020-2024
Lung & bronchusDeaths33.130.21.1x28.8 to 38.12020-2024
All cancerNew cases485453.41.07xSignificant466.8 to 503.72019-2023
Liver & bile ductNew cases8.58.70.98x6.4 to 11.42019-2023
BladderDeaths3.84.10.93x2.4 to 5.92020-2024
Brain & nervous systemNew cases5.26.20.84x3.4 to 7.62019-2023
Melanoma of the skinNew cases19.523.80.82x16 to 23.82019-2023
PancreasNew cases11.213.90.81x8.8 to 14.32019-2023
PancreasDeaths8.911.30.79x6.8 to 11.62020-2024
StomachNew cases4.66.60.7x3.1 to 6.92019-2023

Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median

Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.

Mortality measures for Clearfield County
MeasureCountyU.S. medianDifferenceUnit
Premature death8,757.79,842.6-11%years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000
Life expectancy75.975.3+1%years
Child mortality66.959.8+12%deaths under age 18 per 100,000
Infant mortality7.26.2+16%deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births
Injury deaths10196.9+4%deaths per 100,000
Drug overdose deaths30.428.6+6%deaths per 100,000

Air toxics and air quality

EPA AirToxScreen 2020

Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 20 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.

  • Formaldehyde14.32 per million
  • Carbon Tetrachloride2.87 per million
  • Acetaldehyde1.35 per million
  • Benzene1.31 per million

EPA Air Quality Index

No EPA air quality monitor reports daily AQI for this county.

Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type

821 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.

  • NPDES wastewater discharge permit400
  • Rail grade crossing147
  • Air permit holder (minor source)104
  • Gas station (mapped facility)55
  • Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)33
  • Small hazardous waste generator20
  • Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)12
  • TRI reporting facility11
  • Brownfield property9
  • Wastewater plant (mapped facility)6
  • Hazardous waste transporter4
  • Public airport3
  • Correctional facility (prison or jail)3
  • Large hazardous waste generator3
  • Scrapyard (mapped facility)3
  • Major air pollution source2
  • Heliport2
  • Commercial airport1
  • Dry cleaner (mapped facility)1
  • Large greenhouse gas emitter1
  • Gas power plant1

Highest-severity records

The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.

  1. Pennsylvania Grain Processing, Llc, Clearfield

    TRI reporting facility. Penalties $43,294.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110060012409 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 9.8
  2. Stella-Jones Corp, Du Bois

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000603482 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 8.6
  3. Pennsylvania Grain Processing Llc, Clearfield

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Acetaldehyde, n-Hexane, Methanol, Formaldehyde and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 97,449 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 1683WPNNSY25TEC (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 8.3
  4. Stella-Jones Corp, Dubois

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Creosote, Polycyclic aromatic compounds, Benzo[g,h,i]perylene, Copper compounds. Reports carcinogens. 16,053 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 15801BRKPRGUYAV (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 7.7
  5. Forum Us Inc/Clearfield Plt, Clearfield

    TRI reporting facility. Penalties $9,000.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110004826412 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 7.6
  6. Midland Asphalt Materials Inc., Woodland

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Polycyclic aromatic compounds, Benzo[g,h,i]perylene. Reports carcinogens. 896 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 1688WMDLND88BAR (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.8
  7. Wickett & Craig Of America, Curwensville

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110007787662 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6.7
  8. Wickett & Craig Of America, Curwensville

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Ammonia. 19,759 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 16833WCKTT120CO (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.3
  9. Pennsylvania Grain Processing, Llc, Clearfield

    Large greenhouse gas emitter. Penalties $43,294.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110060012409 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6.3
  10. Triangle Suspension Systems Inc, Dubois

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Chromium, Nickel. Reports carcinogens. 120 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 15801TRNGLMALON (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.1
  11. Stella-Jones Corp, Du Bois

    Large hazardous waste generator.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000603482 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6
  12. Triangle Auto Spring Company Incorporated, Du Bois

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000583351 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.8
  13. City Of Dubois Sewage Treatment Plant, Dubois

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $14,200.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000719278 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.5
  14. Eagle Railcar Svc - Dubois Railcar Plant, Du Bois

    Large hazardous waste generator. Penalties $30,000.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000818394 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.5
  15. Pennsylvania Grain Processing, Llc, Clearfield

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $43,294.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110060012409 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.3
  16. Midland Asphalt Materials, Clearfield

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110067217041 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.1
  17. Regional Water Pollution Control Facility, Houtzdale

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $2,700.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110009161931 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.8
  18. Pennsylvania Grain Processing, Llc, Clearfield

    Air permit holder (minor source). Penalties $43,294.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110060012409 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.8
  19. Forum Energy Technologies - Clearfield, Clearfield

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Manganese. 161 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 1683WFRMNR112IN (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 4.7
  20. Sensus Usa Inc, Du Bois

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Lead. Reports carcinogens.

    TRI facility ID 15801RCKWL805LI (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 4.6
  21. Nydree Flooring Llc, Karthaus

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Methyl methacrylate. 109 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 1684WNYDRF468QU (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 4.6
  22. Stella-Jones Corp, Du Bois

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000603482 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.5
  23. Equimeter Incorporated, Du Bois

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $1,500.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000618234 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.5
  24. Forum Us Inc/Clearfield Plt, Clearfield

    Small hazardous waste generator. Penalties $9,000.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110004826412 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.5
  25. Forum Us Inc/Clearfield Plt, Clearfield

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $9,000.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110004826412 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.5

Correctional facilities

Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.

  • Quehanna Motivational Boot Camp, Karthaus

    EPA FRS registry ID
    110010962315
    Wastewater permit
    Yes, 1 quarters in noncompliance

    EPA detailed facility report

  • Clearfield County Jail, Clearfield

    EPA FRS registry ID
    110071063060
    Wastewater permit
    None on record

    EPA detailed facility report

  • Quehanna Motivational Boot Camp, Clearfield

    EPA FRS registry ID
    x2ea8a364095c0b62d5163dd5f0b5dd07
    Wastewater permit
    None on record

    EPA detailed facility report

Discovery / public records

Records to request for Clearfield County

  • Pennsylvania state cancer registry

    Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Clearfield County, and their findings.

  • Pennsylvania vital statistics office

    Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.

  • Pennsylvania health department, environmental epidemiology

    Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.

  • Pennsylvania environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office

    Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.

  • Pennsylvania drinking water program

    Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.

  • Department of corrections or county sheriff

    Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.

Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.