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Payne County, Oklahoma: environmental and disease records
Cancer mortality in Payne County is 169.5 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2, a statistically significant excess. The strongest disease signals are Melanoma of the skin deaths at 2.3 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 296 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by Air permit holder (minor source) (124), Gas station (mapped facility) (43), Rail grade crossing (37). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 30 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 36.1011, -96.9882.
How this county ranks in Oklahoma
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Melanoma of the skin | Deaths | 4.5 | 2 | 2.25xSignificant | 2.6 to 7.4 | 2020-2024 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | Deaths | 5.4 | 3.4 | 1.59x | 3.3 to 8.2 | 2020-2024 |
| Brain & nervous system | Deaths | 6.6 | 4.4 | 1.5x | 4.2 to 9.9 | 2020-2024 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | New cases | 25.7 | 17.9 | 1.44xSignificant | 20.6 to 31.7 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | New cases | 7.9 | 6.2 | 1.27x | 5.3 to 11.4 | 2019-2023 |
| Bladder | New cases | 23 | 18.7 | 1.23x | 18.5 to 28.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | Deaths | 5.9 | 4.8 | 1.23x | 3.8 to 8.9 | 2020-2024 |
| All cancer | Deaths | 169.5 | 143.2 | 1.18xSignificant | 156.8 to 183 | 2020-2024 |
| Thyroid | New cases | 15.3 | 13 | 1.18x | 11.3 to 20.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Lung & bronchus | Deaths | 35.3 | 30.2 | 1.17x | 29.7 to 41.7 | 2020-2024 |
| Melanoma of the skin | New cases | 27.1 | 23.8 | 1.14x | 22 to 33.1 | 2019-2023 |
| Esophagus | New cases | 5.2 | 4.6 | 1.13x | 3.1 to 8.1 | 2019-2023 |
| Leukemia | Deaths | 6.3 | 5.7 | 1.11x | 4.1 to 9.4 | 2020-2024 |
| Lung & bronchus | New cases | 56.9 | 51.8 | 1.1x | 49.7 to 64.9 | 2019-2023 |
| Pancreas | Deaths | 12.4 | 11.3 | 1.1x | 9.2 to 16.5 | 2020-2024 |
| All cancer | New cases | 494.6 | 453.4 | 1.09xSignificant | 472.2 to 517.9 | 2019-2023 |
| Esophagus | Deaths | 4 | 3.7 | 1.08x | 2.3 to 6.7 | 2020-2024 |
| Pancreas | New cases | 14 | 13.9 | 1.01x | 10.6 to 18.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Bladder | Deaths | 4 | 4.1 | 0.98x | 2.3 to 6.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Leukemia | New cases | 13.9 | 14.5 | 0.96x | 10.4 to 18.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Liver & bile duct | New cases | 8.3 | 8.7 | 0.95x | 5.7 to 11.6 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | New cases | 17.5 | 18.5 | 0.95x | 13.5 to 22.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Liver & bile duct | Deaths | 6 | 6.6 | 0.91x | 3.9 to 8.9 | 2020-2024 |
| Stomach | New cases | 5.1 | 6.6 | 0.77x | 3.1 to 7.9 | 2019-2023 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | 9,054.5 | 9,842.6 | -8% | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | 75.9 | 75.3 | +1% | years |
| Child mortality | 46.9 | 59.8 | -21% | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | 5.3 | 6.2 | -14% | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | 66.8 | 96.9 | -31% | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | 14.2 | 28.6 | -50% | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 30 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde20.52 per million
- Carbon Tetrachloride2.88 per million
- Acetaldehyde1.65 per million
- Benzene1.04 per million
EPA Air Quality Index
No EPA air quality monitor reports daily AQI for this county.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
296 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- Air permit holder (minor source)124
- Gas station (mapped facility)43
- Rail grade crossing37
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit21
- Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)18
- Major air pollution source12
- Brownfield property7
- Small hazardous waste generator7
- Public airport5
- Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)4
- Large hazardous waste generator3
- Oil-fired power plant3
- TRI reporting facility3
- Commercial airport2
- Heliport2
- Dry cleaner (mapped facility)1
- Hazardous waste transporter1
- Gas power plant1
- Superfund (NPL) site1
- Wastewater plant (mapped facility)1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 10
Hudson Refinery, Cushing
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 29.3. NPL Site.
EPA site ID OKD082471988 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 5.6
Armstrong Flooring Inc., Stillwater
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Certain glycol ethers, Zinc compounds. 2,649 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 74075RMSTR4115N (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 5.4
Dw-National Standard-Stillwater Llc, Stillwater
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Lead And Lead Compounds, Lead compounds, Zinc compounds, Copper compounds and 1 more. 1,157 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 74074NTNLS3602N (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 5.3
Yale City Of / Yale City Of, Yale
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $10,313.
EPA FRS registry ID 110011008701 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5
Cushing, City Of - South Stp, Cushing
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $35,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110011008765 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5
Stillwater Rgnl, Stillwater
Commercial airport. O.
Record ID SWO (FAA / U.S. DOT)
- Severity 4.8
Yale City Of / Yale City Of, Yale
Air permit holder (minor source). Penalties $10,313.
EPA FRS registry ID 110011008701 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Dw-National Standard-Stillwater Llc, Stillwater
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000454801 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.3
Stillwater, City Of, Stillwater
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110039769453 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4
Cushing, Cushing
Oil-fired power plant.
Record ID 2975 (U.S. Energy Information Administration)
- Severity 4
Boomer Lake Station, Stillwater
Oil-fired power plant.
Record ID 3000 (U.S. Energy Information Administration)
- Severity 4
Stillwater Water Treatment Plant, Stillwater
Oil-fired power plant.
Record ID 55987 (U.S. Energy Information Administration)
- Severity 4
Oklahoma State University, Stillwater
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000816458 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4
Stillwater Ready Mix Inc / Concrete Batch Plant, Stillwater
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110001642982 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4
Perkins Wwt, Perkins
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $35,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110028273357 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4
Cushing Batch Plant, Cushing
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071956323 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.8
Dw-National Standard-Stillwater Llc, Stillwater
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000454801 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.8
Cushing Terminal, Cushing
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110007161588 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.5
Stillwater Marine Propulsion Sys, Stillwater
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000454794 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.5
World Color Usa Llc/Stillwater Div, Stillwater
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000454810 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.5
Sheet Vinyl Flooring Mfg Facility, Stillwater
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000454838 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.5
Oklahoma State University, Stillwater
Large hazardous waste generator.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000816458 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.5
Oklahoma State University, Stillwater
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000816458 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.5
Grandstaff Terminal, Cushing
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110007388674 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.5
Magellan Terminal Holdings Lp - Cushing Station, Cushing
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110007730839 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.
Discovery / public records
Records to request for Payne County
Oklahoma state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Payne County, and their findings.
Oklahoma vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
Oklahoma health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
Oklahoma environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
Oklahoma drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.