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Lee County, Mississippi: environmental and disease records

Cancer mortality in Lee County is 198.4 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2, a statistically significant excess. The strongest disease signals are Lung & bronchus deaths at 1.7 times the U.S. rate and Non-Hodgkin lymphoma deaths at 1.6 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 447 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by NPDES wastewater discharge permit (164), Rail grade crossing (99), Gas station (mapped facility) (61). One correctional facility operates in the county. EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 30 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.

Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 34.2902, -88.685.

How this county ranks in Mississippi

Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States

Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.

Cancer rates for Lee County compared with the United States
CancerMeasureCounty rateU.S. rateTimes U.S.95% intervalYears
Lung & bronchusDeaths49.930.21.65xSignificant43.9 to 56.62020-2024
Non-Hodgkin lymphomaDeaths7.54.81.56xSignificant5.2 to 10.52020-2024
EsophagusDeaths5.43.71.46x3.5 to 7.92020-2024
LeukemiaDeaths8.25.71.44x5.7 to 11.32020-2024
Lung & bronchusNew cases73.851.81.42xSignificant66.4 to 81.92019-2023
Brain & nervous systemDeaths6.24.41.41x4.1 to 8.92020-2024
All cancerDeaths198.4143.21.39xSignificant185.9 to 211.62020-2024
EsophagusNew cases6.34.61.37x4.3 to 92019-2023
Liver & bile ductDeaths8.56.61.29x6.2 to 11.52020-2024
BladderNew cases23.218.71.24xSignificant19.1 to 282019-2023
Kidney & renal pelvisNew cases22.217.91.24xSignificant18.1 to 26.92019-2023
Non-Hodgkin lymphomaNew cases22.918.51.24xSignificant18.7 to 27.72019-2023
All cancerNew cases529.5453.41.17xSignificant508.9 to 550.72019-2023
PancreasDeaths1311.31.15x10 to 16.72020-2024
Kidney & renal pelvisDeaths3.93.41.15x2.4 to 62020-2024
LeukemiaNew cases14.914.51.03x11.6 to 18.92019-2023
Brain & nervous systemNew cases6.16.20.98x3.9 to 92019-2023
BladderDeaths3.84.10.93x2.3 to 6.12020-2024
PancreasNew cases12.613.90.91x9.7 to 16.22019-2023
Liver & bile ductNew cases7.88.70.9x5.6 to 10.62019-2023
StomachNew cases5.96.60.89x3.9 to 8.52019-2023
Melanoma of the skinNew cases20.623.80.87x16.6 to 25.42019-2023
ThyroidNew cases6.9130.53x4.6 to 102019-2023

Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median

Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.

Mortality measures for Lee County
MeasureCountyU.S. medianDifferenceUnit
Premature death12,356.59,842.6+26%years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000
Life expectancy72.175.3-4%years
Child mortality89.559.8+50%deaths under age 18 per 100,000
Infant mortality9.46.2+51%deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births
Injury deaths98.496.9+1%deaths per 100,000
Drug overdose deaths21.528.6-25%deaths per 100,000

Air toxics and air quality

EPA AirToxScreen 2020

Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 30 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.

  • Formaldehyde25.51 per million
  • Carbon Tetrachloride2.93 per million
  • Acetaldehyde2.54 per million
  • Benzene0.84 per million

EPA Air Quality Index 2025

Monitored on 242 days: 230 good, 0 unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. Median AQI 38, peak 64.

Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type

447 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.

  • NPDES wastewater discharge permit164
  • Rail grade crossing99
  • Gas station (mapped facility)61
  • Air permit holder (minor source)37
  • Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)19
  • TRI reporting facility18
  • Small hazardous waste generator16
  • Major air pollution source7
  • Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)6
  • Large hazardous waste generator6
  • Brownfield property5
  • Public airport2
  • EPA air quality monitor1
  • Commercial airport1
  • Correctional facility (prison or jail)1
  • Dry cleaner (mapped facility)1
  • Large greenhouse gas emitter1
  • Hazardous waste transporter1
  • Scrapyard (mapped facility)1

Highest-severity records

The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.

  1. Norbord Industries Inc, Guntown

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000605186 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 9.1
  2. West Fraser Us Ewp Llc, Guntown

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Methanol, Formaldehyde, Lead And Lead Compounds, Diisocyanates and 2 more. Reports carcinogens. 251,135 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 38849NRBRD1194H (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 8.6
  3. South Atlantic Galvanizing, Shannon

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Zinc compounds, Lead, Chromium and Chromium Compounds(except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region). Reports carcinogens. 24,588 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 3886WSTHTL61CUN (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 7.9
  4. Afi - Verona, Tupelo

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Toluene diisocyanate (mixed isomers). Reports carcinogens. 17,888 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 3880WFVRNX18LIP (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 7.8
  5. Mtd Consumer Group Inc - Tupelo Facility, Verona

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Certain glycol ethers, Manganese, Copper, Nickel and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 15,403 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 3887WTPLMT5484H (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 7.7
  6. Mtd Products, Verona

    TRI reporting facility. Penalties $37,270.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110044492894 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 7.6
  7. Fxi Inc. - Baldwyn, Baldwyn

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Toluene diisocyanate (mixed isomers), Diisocyanates. Reports carcinogens. 3,179 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 38824DVNCD976HW (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 7.2
  8. The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co, Tupelo

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Zinc compounds, Cobalt compounds, Thiram, Lead compounds and 1 more. Reports carcinogens. 3,130 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 38802CPRTR1689S (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 7.2
  9. Goodyear Tire And Rubber Company, The, Tupelo

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000375889 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 7
  10. Future Foam Inc., Tupelo

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Toluene diisocyanate (mixed isomers). Reports carcinogens. 1,366 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 38801LPFMN1118C (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.9
  11. Auto Parts Manufacturing Mississippi, Inc., Guntown

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110043311626 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6.8
  12. Auto Parts Manufacturing Mississippi Inc, Guntown

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitric acid, Manganese And Manganese Compounds, Manganese compounds, Nickel compounds and 2 more. Reports carcinogens. 958 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 38849TPRTS1TABW (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.8
  13. Elite Comfort Solutions - Verona, Shannon

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Toluene diisocyanate (mixed isomers), Diisocyanates. Reports carcinogens. 889 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 3880WLTCMF212CD (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.8
  14. Hunter Douglas Tupelo Center, Shannon

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene. 75,600 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 38868HNTRDRTE2L (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.7
  15. Norbord Industries Inc, Guntown

    Major air pollution source.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000605186 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6.5
  16. Apac-Mississippi Inc. Tupelo Asphalt Plant, Tupelo

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Polycyclic aromatic compounds, Lead And Lead Compounds, Benzo[g,h,i]perylene. Reports carcinogens. 329 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 3880WPCMSS459SE (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.4
  17. Hunter Douglas Inc, Tupelo Center, Shannon

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000605195 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6.4
  18. Carpenter Co, Verona

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Toluene diisocyanate (mixed isomers), Toluene-2,4-diisocyanate, Toluene-2,6-diisocyanate. Reports carcinogens. 218 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 38879RCRPNLEEIN (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.3
  19. Syntron Material Handling Llc, Saltillo

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Manganese, Nickel, Chromium, Lead. Reports carcinogens. 93 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 38802FMCCRHIGHW (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6
  20. Fxi Inc. - Tupelo, Verona

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Toluene diisocyanate (mixed isomers), Diisocyanates. Reports carcinogens. 91 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 38879SHLLRLEEIN (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6
  21. Norbord Industries Inc, Guntown

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000605186 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6
  22. General Atomics Ems Tupelo Div, Shannon

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Zinc (fume or dust), Lead, Copper. Reports carcinogens. 49 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 3886WGNRLT112BR (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 5.8
  23. Mtd Products, Verona

    Large hazardous waste generator. Penalties $37,270.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110044492894 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.8
  24. Afi - Verona, Tupelo

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110071263884 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.7
  25. South Atlantic Galvanizing, Shannon

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110067207579 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.7

Correctional facilities

Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.

  • Lee County Board Of Supervisors, Lee County Adult Detention Center, Tupelo

    EPA FRS registry ID
    110072113337
    Wastewater permit
    Yes

    EPA detailed facility report

Discovery / public records

Records to request for Lee County

  • Mississippi state cancer registry

    Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Lee County, and their findings.

  • Mississippi vital statistics office

    Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.

  • Mississippi health department, environmental epidemiology

    Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.

  • Mississippi environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office

    Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.

  • Mississippi drinking water program

    Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.

  • Department of corrections or county sheriff

    Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.

Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.