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Baraga County, Michigan: environmental and disease records
Cancer mortality in Baraga County is 157.2 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2. Federal databases place 87 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by Rail grade crossing (25), Brownfield property (19), Gas station (mapped facility) (9). 2 correctional facilities operate in the county. EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 10 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 46.6968, -88.335.
How this county ranks in Michigan
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lung & bronchus | Deaths | 33.4 | 30.2 | 1.11x | 21.5 to 51.5 | 2020-2024 |
| All cancer | Deaths | 157.2 | 143.2 | 1.1x | 128.8 to 191.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Lung & bronchus | New cases | 44.1 | 51.8 | 0.85x | 30 to 64.4 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | New cases | 284.2 | 453.4 | 0.63x | 242.8 to 331.7 | 2019-2023 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | 10,296.2 | 9,842.6 | +5% | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | 74.9 | 75.3 | -0% | years |
| Child mortality | n/a | 59.8 | n/a | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | n/a | 6.2 | n/a | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | 121.4 | 96.9 | +25% | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | n/a | 28.6 | n/a | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 10 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde8.35 per million
- Carbon Tetrachloride2.99 per million
- Acetaldehyde0.84 per million
- Benzene0.61 per million
EPA Air Quality Index
No EPA air quality monitor reports daily AQI for this county.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
87 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- Rail grade crossing25
- Brownfield property19
- Gas station (mapped facility)9
- Air permit holder (minor source)8
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit7
- Industrial wastewater discharge6
- Major air pollution source2
- Correctional facility (prison or jail)2
- Large greenhouse gas emitter2
- Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)1
- Heliport1
- Biomass power plant1
- Hydroelectric plant1
- Gas power plant1
- TRI reporting facility1
- Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 4.5
Lanse Warden Electric-Fuel Agg, L'Anse
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110046313155 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Certainteed Ceilings Corp, Lanse
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Chlorothalonil. Reports carcinogens.
TRI facility ID 49946CLTXC200SO (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 4.3
Lanse Wwtp, L Anse
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110007583132 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4
Certainteed Ceilings Corp, L Anse
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110001825231 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4
Baraga Wwsl, Baraga
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110021033077 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.5
L'Anse Warden Electric Company Llc, L'Anse
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110058240327 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.5
Upper Michigan Energy Resources -A.J. Mihm G.S. (P0796), Pelkie
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110070616583 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.1
A.J. Mihm Generating Station, Pelkie
Gas power plant.
Record ID 61391 (U.S. Energy Information Administration)
- Severity 3
Sand Point, Baraga
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110038720603 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Us-41 Draper Lakeshore Property, Baraga
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110038722692 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Mud Lakes Area, Baraga
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110038737105 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
South Johnson Road, L'Anse
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110038737150 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Power Dam Road, L'Anse
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110039058729 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Lindemann Road, Baraga
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071967850 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Tailor Road, L'Anse
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071967953 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Pikes Peak Carcass, L'Anse
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071967954 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Bear Trail Area, L'Anse
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071967955 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Rantanen-Herman, L'Anse
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071967956 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Assinins, Baraga
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071968006 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Beartown Rd. #6, Baraga
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071968007 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Beartown Rd. #2, Baraga
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071968008 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Ben Road, Baraga
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071968009 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Kbic - Abandoned Homes - 17576 Aura Road, L'Anse, Mi, Lanse
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071977495 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Keweenaw Bay Indian Community-Abandoned Homes, 15758 Marksman Road, Lanse
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071977498 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Keweenaw Bay Indian Community - Abandoned Homes-Barbano, Lanse
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071977499 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
Baraga Correctional Facility, Baraga
- EPA FRS registry ID
- 110003562608
- Wastewater permit
- None on record
Mi Dept/Corrections, Lanse
- EPA FRS registry ID
- 110007579049
- Wastewater permit
- None on record
Discovery / public records
Records to request for Baraga County
Michigan state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Baraga County, and their findings.
Michigan vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
Michigan health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
Michigan environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
Michigan drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.