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Marshall County, Kentucky: environmental and disease records
Cancer mortality in Marshall County is 183.6 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2, a statistically significant excess. The strongest disease signals are Lung & bronchus deaths at 1.6 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 339 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by Industrial wastewater discharge (127), NPDES wastewater discharge permit (80), Rail grade crossing (34). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 30 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 36.9064, -88.3331.
How this county ranks in Kentucky
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bladder | New cases | 31.2 | 18.7 | 1.67xSignificant | 24.5 to 39.4 | 2019-2023 |
| Lung & bronchus | Deaths | 49.8 | 30.2 | 1.65xSignificant | 41.6 to 59.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Lung & bronchus | New cases | 85.4 | 51.8 | 1.65xSignificant | 74.2 to 98 | 2019-2023 |
| Leukemia | New cases | 20.7 | 14.5 | 1.43xSignificant | 14.8 to 28.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | New cases | 8.7 | 6.2 | 1.4x | 4.9 to 14.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Leukemia | Deaths | 7.8 | 5.7 | 1.37x | 4.6 to 12.7 | 2020-2024 |
| Melanoma of the skin | New cases | 32.4 | 23.8 | 1.36xSignificant | 25.2 to 41.3 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | Deaths | 183.6 | 143.2 | 1.28xSignificant | 166.8 to 201.8 | 2020-2024 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | New cases | 22.1 | 17.9 | 1.23x | 16.2 to 29.6 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | New cases | 536.5 | 453.4 | 1.18xSignificant | 506.2 to 568.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Liver & bile duct | Deaths | 6.8 | 6.6 | 1.03x | 4 to 11.3 | 2020-2024 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | New cases | 18.6 | 18.5 | 1.01x | 13.4 to 25.4 | 2019-2023 |
| Liver & bile duct | New cases | 8.5 | 8.7 | 0.98x | 5.2 to 13.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Thyroid | New cases | 11.8 | 13 | 0.91x | 7.1 to 18.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Pancreas | Deaths | 8.2 | 11.3 | 0.73x | 5.1 to 12.9 | 2020-2024 |
| Pancreas | New cases | 10 | 13.9 | 0.72x | 6.4 to 15.3 | 2019-2023 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | 9,526.8 | 9,842.6 | -3% | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | 74.8 | 75.3 | -1% | years |
| Child mortality | 89.8 | 59.8 | +50% | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | n/a | 6.2 | n/a | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | 85.4 | 96.9 | -12% | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | 15.8 | 28.6 | -45% | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 30 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde22.31 per million
- Carbon Tetrachloride2.98 per million
- Acetaldehyde2.28 per million
- Naphthalene1.1 per million
EPA Air Quality Index
No EPA air quality monitor reports daily AQI for this county.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
339 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- Industrial wastewater discharge127
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit80
- Rail grade crossing34
- Gas station (mapped facility)16
- Major air pollution source13
- Large hazardous waste generator13
- Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)13
- TRI reporting facility12
- Air permit holder (minor source)7
- Large greenhouse gas emitter7
- Small hazardous waste generator4
- EPA air quality monitor3
- Hazardous waste transporter3
- Public airport2
- Gas power plant2
- Brownfield property1
- Heliport1
- Superfund (NPL) site1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 10
B.F. Goodrich, Calvert City
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 33. NPL Site.
EPA site ID KYD006370167 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 9.5
Sekisui Specialty Chemicals America Llc, Calvert City
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Methanol, Vinyl acetate, Acetaldehyde. Reports carcinogens. 3,155,097 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 42029CLNSL408NM (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 9.3
Westlake Vinyls Inc, Calvert City
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Ethylene, Hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size), Propylene, 1,2-Dichloroethane and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 1,844,344 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 42029WSTLK2468I (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 9.2
Isp Chemicals Llc, Calvert City
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Ammonia, Acetaldehyde, Methanol and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 1,340,454 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 42029GFCHMHIGHW (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 9.1
Arkema Inc, Calvert City
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: 1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane (HCFC-142b), Hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size), 1,2-Dichloro-1,1-difluoroethane (HCFC-132b), 2-Chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HCFC-133a) and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 930,104 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 42029PNNWLALTON (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 9.1
Westlake Vinyls Inc. - Pvc Plant, Calvert City
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Acetophenone, Vinyl chloride, Methanol, Cumene and 1 more. Reports carcinogens. 859,418 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 42029PCFCWJOHNS (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 9
Evonik Corp, Calvert City
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Vinyl acetate, Methyl isobutyl ketone, Ammonia and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 730,347 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 42029RPRDCHIGHW (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.9
Wacker Chemical Corp Polymers Div, Calvert City
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Ethylene, Vinyl acetate, Methanol, N-Methylolacrylamide and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 498,841 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 4202WWCKRC412NR (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.8
Cc Metals & Alloys Llc, Calvert City
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size), Polycyclic aromatic compounds, Zinc (fume or dust), Manganese and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 375,712 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 42029SKWLLHIGHW (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.4
Westlake Vinyls Inc, Calvert City
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $215,538.
EPA FRS registry ID 110027373072 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 8.4
Lubrizol Advanced Materials Inc, Calvert City
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Cyclohexane, Benzene, Acrylic acid, Allyl chloride and 1 more. Reports carcinogens. 124,489 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 42029NVNNC2468I (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.4
Estron Chemicals Inc, Calvert City
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Methyl methacrylate, Butyl acrylate, Xylene (mixed isomers), Ethyl acrylate and 2 more. Reports carcinogens. 111,132 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 42029STRNCHIGHW (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.7
3a Composites Usa Inc, Benton
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Certain glycol ethers, 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene, Vinyl acetate, Chromium and Chromium Compounds(except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) and 1 more. Reports carcinogens. 13,389 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 42025LCBNDSYMSO (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.5
Estron Chemical Inc, Calvert City
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000380098 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.4
Westlake Vinyls Inc - Pvc Plant, Calvert City
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000552599 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.1
Arkema Inc, Calvert City
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000380061 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.9
Air Products And Chemicals Inc, Calvert City
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110039498674 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.8
Wacker Chemical Corp - Polymers Div, Calvert City
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110049179416 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.7
Celanese Ltd, Calvert City
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110009933395 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.7
Cc Metals And Alloys Llc, Calvert City
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110043782555 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.5
Isp Chemicals Llc, Calvert City
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000741608 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.3
Cymetech Corp., Calvert City
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Dicyclopentadiene, Styrene, Isoprene, Xylene (mixed isomers) and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 206 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 42029CYMTC2468I (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.3
Lubrizol Advanced Materials Inc, Calvert City
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110009452653 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.3
Clean Earth Of Calvert City, Calvert City
Large hazardous waste generator. Penalties $681,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110016951262 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6
Isp Chemicals Llc, Calvert City
Large hazardous waste generator.
EPA FRS registry ID 110072196278 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.
Discovery / public records
Records to request for Marshall County
Kentucky state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Marshall County, and their findings.
Kentucky vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
Kentucky health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
Kentucky environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
Kentucky drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.