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LaPorte County, Indiana: environmental and disease records
Cancer mortality in LaPorte County is 155 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2, a statistically significant excess. The strongest disease signals are Lung & bronchus deaths at 1.3 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 930 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by Rail grade crossing (285), NPDES wastewater discharge permit (212), Industrial wastewater discharge (148). 5 correctional facilities operate in the county, at least one with health-based drinking water violations on record. EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 20 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 41.5043, -86.7274.
How this county ranks in Indiana
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lung & bronchus | New cases | 72.9 | 51.8 | 1.41xSignificant | 67 to 79.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Esophagus | New cases | 6.3 | 4.6 | 1.37x | 4.6 to 8.4 | 2019-2023 |
| Lung & bronchus | Deaths | 40.1 | 30.2 | 1.33xSignificant | 35.8 to 44.8 | 2020-2024 |
| Bladder | New cases | 24.7 | 18.7 | 1.32xSignificant | 21.2 to 28.6 | 2019-2023 |
| Bladder | Deaths | 5.3 | 4.1 | 1.29x | 3.8 to 7.2 | 2020-2024 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | New cases | 21 | 17.9 | 1.17x | 17.6 to 24.8 | 2019-2023 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | Deaths | 3.9 | 3.4 | 1.15x | 2.6 to 5.6 | 2020-2024 |
| All cancer | Deaths | 155 | 143.2 | 1.08xSignificant | 146.3 to 164.2 | 2020-2024 |
| Esophagus | Deaths | 4 | 3.7 | 1.08x | 2.7 to 5.8 | 2020-2024 |
| All cancer | New cases | 475.3 | 453.4 | 1.05xSignificant | 459.3 to 491.7 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | New cases | 19.1 | 18.5 | 1.03x | 15.9 to 22.8 | 2019-2023 |
| Pancreas | Deaths | 11.6 | 11.3 | 1.03x | 9.3 to 14.3 | 2020-2024 |
| Liver & bile duct | New cases | 8.9 | 8.7 | 1.02x | 6.8 to 11.4 | 2019-2023 |
| Pancreas | New cases | 14.2 | 13.9 | 1.02x | 11.6 to 17.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Liver & bile duct | Deaths | 6.6 | 6.6 | 1x | 4.8 to 8.8 | 2020-2024 |
| Stomach | New cases | 6.4 | 6.6 | 0.97x | 4.7 to 8.6 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | Deaths | 4.2 | 4.4 | 0.95x | 2.8 to 6 | 2020-2024 |
| Brain & nervous system | New cases | 5.8 | 6.2 | 0.94x | 4.1 to 8.1 | 2019-2023 |
| Leukemia | Deaths | 5.3 | 5.7 | 0.93x | 3.7 to 7.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Thyroid | New cases | 11.9 | 13 | 0.92x | 9.2 to 15.1 | 2019-2023 |
| Leukemia | New cases | 12.8 | 14.5 | 0.88x | 10.2 to 15.9 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | Deaths | 3.9 | 4.8 | 0.81x | 2.6 to 5.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Melanoma of the skin | New cases | 11.5 | 23.8 | 0.48x | 9.1 to 14.5 | 2019-2023 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | 11,091.5 | 9,842.6 | +13% | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | 74.3 | 75.3 | -1% | years |
| Child mortality | 67 | 59.8 | +12% | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | 8 | 6.2 | +28% | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | 102.4 | 96.9 | +6% | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | 46.1 | 28.6 | +61% | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 20 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde15.38 per million
- Carbon Tetrachloride2.97 per million
- Acetaldehyde1.38 per million
- Benzene1.09 per million
EPA Air Quality Index 2025
Monitored on 365 days: 230 good, 12 unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. Median AQI 43, peak 153.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
930 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- Rail grade crossing285
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit212
- Industrial wastewater discharge148
- Gas station (mapped facility)60
- Brownfield property35
- Air permit holder (minor source)31
- Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)26
- Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)25
- TRI reporting facility21
- Small hazardous waste generator17
- Major air pollution source13
- Hazardous waste transporter10
- Large hazardous waste generator9
- Combined sewer overflow outfall6
- Correctional facility (prison or jail)5
- EPA air quality monitor3
- Dry cleaner (mapped facility)3
- Heliport3
- Landfill (mapped facility)3
- Public airport2
- Commercial airport2
- Large greenhouse gas emitter2
- Scrapyard (mapped facility)2
- Superfund (NPL) site2
- Wastewater plant (mapped facility)2
- Airfield1
- Coal power plant1
- Gas power plant1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 10
Northern Indiana Public Service Company Llc - Michigan City Generating Station, Michigan City
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $5,250.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000592154 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 10
Cam-Or Inc., Westville
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 58.9. NPL Site.
EPA site ID IND005480462 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 10
Fisher-Calo, La Porte
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 52.1. NPL Site.
EPA site ID IND074315896 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 9.4
Weil Mclain A United Dominion Company, Michigan City
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $36,400.
EPA FRS registry ID 110028097814 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 8.6
Precoat Metals, La Porte
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Certain glycol ethers, 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene, Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Xylene (mixed isomers) and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 222,639 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 46345RLLCT2NDAN (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.2
Nipsco Michigan City Generating Station, Michigan City
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Ammonia, Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)), Zinc compounds, Manganese compounds and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 57,469 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 46360NRTHRWABAS (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.6
Precoat Metals, La Porte
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $28,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000592136 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.5
Northern Indiana Public Service Company Llc - Michigan City Generating Station, Michigan City
Major air pollution source. Penalties $5,250.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000592154 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.5
Weil Mclain A United Dominion Company, Michigan City
Major air pollution source. Penalties $36,400.
EPA FRS registry ID 110028097814 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.2
Howmet Castings & Services Inc., La Porte
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Aluminum (fume or dust), Nickel, Chromium, Cobalt and 1 more. Reports carcinogens. 3,266 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 46350HWMTC1110E (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.2
Aero Metals Inc, Laporte
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $10,400.
EPA FRS registry ID 110001368886 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.1
Monosol - Laporte Plant, La Porte
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Methanol. 225,548 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 4635WMNSLL169GE (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7
Northern Indiana Public Service Company Llc - Michigan City Generating Station, Michigan City
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $5,250.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000592154 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7
Weil Mclain A United Dominion Company, Michigan City
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $36,400.
EPA FRS registry ID 110028097814 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.9
American Renolit Corp, La Porte
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Phenol, Barium And Barium Compounds, Zinc compounds, Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)). 120,092 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 46350SLVYN1207E (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.9
New York Blower Co, La Porte
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nickel, Manganese, Copper, Chromium and 1 more. Reports carcinogens. 1,292 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 46350NWYRK171FA (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.7
Hearthside Food Solutions Llc, Michigan City
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Ammonia. 70,988 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 46360HRTHS52WUS (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.6
Accurate Castings Inc, La Porte
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Chromium, Copper, Nickel. Reports carcinogens. 562 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 46350CCRTC118KO (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.6
Aero Metals Inc, La Porte
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Copper, Chromium, Nickel, Manganese. Reports carcinogens. 553 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 46350RMTLSPOBOX (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.6
Phm Brands Llc, Michigan City
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: n-Hexane. 45,929 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 46360VTMNS1700E (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.5
Northern Indiana Public Service Company Llc - Michigan City Generating Station, Michigan City
Large greenhouse gas emitter. Penalties $5,250.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000592154 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.5
Weiss Prestaining Inc, Laporte
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110001677668 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.5
Michigan City, Michigan City
Coal power plant.
Record ID 997 (U.S. Energy Information Administration)
- Severity 6.1
Bldg Materials Mfg Corp, Michigan City
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110008057823 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6
American Renolit Corporation, La Porte
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000863343 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
Westville Correctional Facility, Westville
- EPA FRS registry ID
- 110002042726
- Water system
- IN5246001
- Health-based violations
- 3 all time, 0 in 5 years
- All violations
- 34
- Contaminants cited
- Coliform (TCR), Lead and Copper Rule
- Wastewater permit
- Yes, 1 quarters in noncompliance
Indiana State Prison, Michigan City
- EPA FRS registry ID
- 110041401373
- Wastewater permit
- None on record
Westville Correctional Facil--Pen Prods, Westville
- EPA FRS registry ID
- 110046382099
- Wastewater permit
- None on record
Idoc Indiana State Prison Ms4 (Michigan City), Michigan City
- EPA FRS registry ID
- 110070033071
- Wastewater permit
- Yes
Westville Correctional Facility, Westville
- EPA FRS registry ID
- 110071510070
- Wastewater permit
- Yes
Discovery / public records
Records to request for LaPorte County
Indiana state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in LaPorte County, and their findings.
Indiana vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
Indiana health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
Indiana environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
Indiana drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.