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Hendricks County, Indiana: environmental and disease records
Cancer mortality in Hendricks County is 141.9 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2. Federal databases place 1,066 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by NPDES wastewater discharge permit (432), Industrial wastewater discharge (380), Rail grade crossing (52). 5 correctional facilities operate in the county, at least one with health-based drinking water violations on record. EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 30 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 39.7623, -86.5068.
How this county ranks in Indiana
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Esophagus | New cases | 5.8 | 4.6 | 1.26x | 4.5 to 7.6 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | Deaths | 5.9 | 4.8 | 1.23x | 4.5 to 7.7 | 2020-2024 |
| Esophagus | Deaths | 4.4 | 3.7 | 1.19x | 3.2 to 5.9 | 2020-2024 |
| Melanoma of the skin | New cases | 28 | 23.8 | 1.18xSignificant | 24.7 to 31.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | New cases | 7.2 | 6.2 | 1.16x | 5.6 to 9.1 | 2019-2023 |
| Melanoma of the skin | Deaths | 2.3 | 2 | 1.15x | 1.5 to 3.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | Deaths | 3.9 | 3.4 | 1.15x | 2.8 to 5.4 | 2020-2024 |
| Leukemia | Deaths | 6.5 | 5.7 | 1.14x | 5 to 8.4 | 2020-2024 |
| Lung & bronchus | Deaths | 32.7 | 30.2 | 1.08x | 29.3 to 36.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Pancreas | New cases | 14.8 | 13.9 | 1.06x | 12.5 to 17.4 | 2019-2023 |
| Lung & bronchus | New cases | 54.3 | 51.8 | 1.05x | 49.8 to 59.1 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | Deaths | 4.6 | 4.4 | 1.05x | 3.4 to 6.1 | 2020-2024 |
| Leukemia | New cases | 14.6 | 14.5 | 1.01x | 12.2 to 17.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | New cases | 17.8 | 17.9 | 0.99x | 15.3 to 20.6 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | New cases | 450.1 | 453.4 | 0.99x | 436.9 to 463.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Pancreas | Deaths | 11.2 | 11.3 | 0.99x | 9.2 to 13.5 | 2020-2024 |
| All cancer | Deaths | 141.9 | 143.2 | 0.99x | 134.6 to 149.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Bladder | New cases | 18.5 | 18.7 | 0.99x | 15.9 to 21.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Childhood cancer (under 15) | New cases | 15.7 | 16.4 | 0.96x | 10.4 to 22.8 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | New cases | 17.1 | 18.5 | 0.92x | 14.6 to 20 | 2019-2023 |
| Liver & bile duct | Deaths | 5.9 | 6.6 | 0.89x | 4.5 to 7.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Thyroid | New cases | 11.2 | 13 | 0.86x | 9.2 to 13.6 | 2019-2023 |
| Bladder | Deaths | 3.3 | 4.1 | 0.8x | 2.2 to 4.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Stomach | New cases | 5.2 | 6.6 | 0.79x | 3.9 to 6.9 | 2019-2023 |
| Liver & bile duct | New cases | 6.8 | 8.7 | 0.78x | 5.3 to 8.6 | 2019-2023 |
| Stomach | Deaths | 1.9 | 2.7 | 0.7x | 1.2 to 3 | 2020-2024 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | 6,172.2 | 9,842.6 | -37% | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | 78.6 | 75.3 | +4% | years |
| Child mortality | 41.9 | 59.8 | -30% | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | 5.2 | 6.2 | -17% | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | 66.5 | 96.9 | -31% | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | 25.6 | 28.6 | -10% | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 30 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde18.32 per million
- Carbon Tetrachloride2.94 per million
- Acetaldehyde1.77 per million
- Naphthalene1.53 per million
EPA Air Quality Index 2025
Monitored on 362 days: 333 good, 0 unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. Median AQI 35, peak 90.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
1,066 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit432
- Industrial wastewater discharge380
- Rail grade crossing52
- Gas station (mapped facility)51
- Small hazardous waste generator30
- Air permit holder (minor source)19
- Large hazardous waste generator16
- Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)14
- Combined sewer overflow outfall13
- Public airport11
- Hazardous waste transporter9
- Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)6
- Major air pollution source5
- Correctional facility (prison or jail)5
- Heliport5
- Brownfield property4
- TRI reporting facility3
- Wastewater plant (mapped facility)3
- Large greenhouse gas emitter2
- Scrapyard (mapped facility)2
- EPA air quality monitor1
- Dry cleaner (mapped facility)1
- Biomass power plant1
- Oil-fired power plant1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 10
Steel Dynamics Inc - Engineered Bar Products Div, Pittsboro
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $10,800.
EPA FRS registry ID 110056970461 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 8.4
Steel Dynamics Inc-Engineered Bar Products Div, Pittsboro
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Zinc compounds, Manganese compounds, Manganese And Manganese Compounds, Chromium and Chromium Compounds(except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 134,732 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 46167QLTCH8000N (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.5
Steel Dynamics Inc - Engineered Bar Products Div, Pittsboro
Major air pollution source. Penalties $10,800.
EPA FRS registry ID 110056970461 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.2
Fgf Llc, Brownsburg
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $134,357.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000549817 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7
Steel Dynamics Inc - Engineered Bar Products Div, Pittsboro
Large hazardous waste generator. Penalties $10,800.
EPA FRS registry ID 110056970461 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7
Steel Dynamics Inc - Engineered Bar Products Div, Pittsboro
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $10,800.
EPA FRS registry ID 110056970461 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.9
Fgf Llc, Brownsburg
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Sulfuric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size), Ammonia, Nitric acid. 122,727 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 46112MPLHR5MAPL (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.7
Phoenix Fabricators & Erectors Inc, Avon
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Manganese, Chromium, Nickel, Lead. Reports carcinogens. 746 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 46234PHNXF110SG (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.5
Steel Dynamics Inc - Engineered Bar Products Div, Pittsboro
Large greenhouse gas emitter. Penalties $10,800.
EPA FRS registry ID 110056970461 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.4
Harsco Metals - Pittsboro, Pittsboro
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Manganese And Manganese Compounds, Manganese compounds, Nickel And Nickel Compounds, Chromium and Chromium Compounds(except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region) and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 297 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 46167HRSCCCSDI8 (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.2
Phoenix Fabricators And Erectors, Avon
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $3,600.
EPA FRS registry ID 110038493056 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6
Twin Bridges Recycling And Disposal Fac, Danville
Major air pollution source. Penalties $3,400.
EPA FRS registry ID 110009567012 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6
Plainfield North Water Pollution Control Facility, Plainfield
Combined sewer overflow outfall. Violation Identified.
NPDES permit IN0021202: (U.S. EPA NPDES)
- Severity 6
Brownsburg Wwtp, Brownsburg
Combined sewer overflow outfall. No Violation Identified.
NPDES permit IN0021245: (U.S. EPA NPDES)
- Severity 5
Twin Bridges Recycling And Disposal Fac, Danville
Large greenhouse gas emitter. Penalties $3,400.
EPA FRS registry ID 110009567012 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5
Geodis Logistics Llc, Clayton
Large hazardous waste generator. Penalties $8,800.
EPA FRS registry ID 110070525100 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.8
Fgf Llc, Brownsburg
Major air pollution source. Penalties $134,357.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000549817 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.8
Phoenix Fabricators And Erectors, Avon
Major air pollution source. Penalties $3,600.
EPA FRS registry ID 110038493056 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.8
Kinder Morgan Rng Twin Bridges, Danville
Large hazardous waste generator.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071673347 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
West Central Conservancy Dist, Avon
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110039918738 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Wabtec Midwest Distribution Center, Plainfield
Small hazardous waste generator.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071355167 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.3
Fgf Llc, Brownsburg
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $134,357.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000549817 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.3
Plainfield North Water Pollution Control Facility, Plainfield
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000731977 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.3
Pittsboro Wwtp, Pittsboro
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110009975544 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.3
Phoenix Fabricators And Erectors, Avon
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $3,600.
EPA FRS registry ID 110038493056 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
Plainfield Correctional Facility, Plainfield
- EPA FRS registry ID
- 110001351162
- Water system
- IN5232007
- Health-based violations
- 2 all time, 0 in 5 years
- All violations
- 17
- Contaminants cited
- Lead and Copper Rule
- Wastewater permit
- None on record
Plainfield Correctional Fac Indoc, Plainfield
- EPA FRS registry ID
- 110011835808
- Wastewater permit
- None on record
Idoc Plainfield Correctional Facility Ms4, Plainfield
- EPA FRS registry ID
- 110070032851
- Wastewater permit
- Yes
Hendricks County Old Jail Demo, (Unknown City)
- EPA FRS registry ID
- 110071509603
- Wastewater permit
- Yes
Cr 700 S & Cr 525 E Curve Correction, Mooresville
- EPA FRS registry ID
- 110071997130
- Wastewater permit
- Yes
Discovery / public records
Records to request for Hendricks County
Indiana state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Hendricks County, and their findings.
Indiana vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
Indiana health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
Indiana environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
Indiana drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.