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McHenry County, Illinois: environmental and disease records
Cancer mortality in McHenry County is 153.3 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2, a statistically significant excess. The strongest disease signals are Bladder deaths at 1.3 times the U.S. rate and Lung & bronchus deaths at 1.1 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 1,527 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by NPDES wastewater discharge permit (437), Air permit holder (minor source) (370), Industrial wastewater discharge (247). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 20 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 42.3245, -88.4522.
How this county ranks in Illinois
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Melanoma of the skin | New cases | 35.3 | 23.8 | 1.48xSignificant | 32.5 to 38.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Bladder | Deaths | 5.5 | 4.1 | 1.34xSignificant | 4.5 to 6.7 | 2020-2024 |
| Brain & nervous system | New cases | 8.2 | 6.2 | 1.32xSignificant | 6.8 to 9.7 | 2019-2023 |
| Bladder | New cases | 23.2 | 18.7 | 1.24xSignificant | 21 to 25.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | Deaths | 5.4 | 4.4 | 1.23x | 4.4 to 6.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Esophagus | Deaths | 4.4 | 3.7 | 1.19x | 3.5 to 5.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Leukemia | Deaths | 6.7 | 5.7 | 1.18x | 5.5 to 8 | 2020-2024 |
| Esophagus | New cases | 5.4 | 4.6 | 1.17x | 4.4 to 6.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | New cases | 21.5 | 18.5 | 1.16xSignificant | 19.4 to 23.8 | 2019-2023 |
| Melanoma of the skin | Deaths | 2.3 | 2 | 1.15x | 1.6 to 3.1 | 2020-2024 |
| Thyroid | New cases | 14.7 | 13 | 1.13x | 12.8 to 16.7 | 2019-2023 |
| Childhood cancer (under 15) | New cases | 18.4 | 16.4 | 1.12x | 13.7 to 24.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | Deaths | 3.8 | 3.4 | 1.12x | 3 to 4.8 | 2020-2024 |
| Lung & bronchus | Deaths | 33.7 | 30.2 | 1.12xSignificant | 31.1 to 36.4 | 2020-2024 |
| All cancer | New cases | 501.9 | 453.4 | 1.11xSignificant | 491.6 to 512.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Leukemia | New cases | 16 | 14.5 | 1.1x | 14.2 to 18 | 2019-2023 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | New cases | 19.4 | 17.9 | 1.08x | 17.4 to 21.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Pancreas | New cases | 15 | 13.9 | 1.08x | 13.3 to 16.9 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | Deaths | 153.3 | 143.2 | 1.07xSignificant | 147.6 to 159.1 | 2020-2024 |
| Lung & bronchus | New cases | 55.3 | 51.8 | 1.07xSignificant | 52 to 58.8 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | Deaths | 5 | 4.8 | 1.04x | 4 to 6.2 | 2020-2024 |
| Pancreas | Deaths | 11.6 | 11.3 | 1.03x | 10.1 to 13.2 | 2020-2024 |
| Liver & bile duct | New cases | 7.8 | 8.7 | 0.9x | 6.6 to 9.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Liver & bile duct | Deaths | 5.9 | 6.6 | 0.89x | 4.8 to 7.1 | 2020-2024 |
| Stomach | Deaths | 2.4 | 2.7 | 0.89x | 1.8 to 3.3 | 2020-2024 |
| Stomach | New cases | 5.2 | 6.6 | 0.79x | 4.2 to 6.4 | 2019-2023 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | 5,730.4 | 9,842.6 | -42% | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | 79.5 | 75.3 | +6% | years |
| Child mortality | 35.3 | 59.8 | -41% | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | 4.1 | 6.2 | -34% | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | 56.1 | 96.9 | -42% | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | 18.6 | 28.6 | -35% | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 20 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde14.92 per million
- Carbon Tetrachloride2.96 per million
- Acetaldehyde1.34 per million
- Benzene1.18 per million
EPA Air Quality Index 2025
Monitored on 364 days: 247 good, 12 unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. Median AQI 42, peak 165.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
1,527 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit437
- Air permit holder (minor source)370
- Industrial wastewater discharge247
- Rail grade crossing125
- Gas station (mapped facility)77
- Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)72
- Small hazardous waste generator56
- Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)31
- TRI reporting facility25
- Large hazardous waste generator18
- Public airport17
- Dry cleaner (mapped facility)17
- Major air pollution source8
- Heliport7
- Wastewater plant (mapped facility)6
- Solar power plant5
- Battery storage plant2
- EPA air quality monitor1
- Airfield1
- Brownfield property1
- Hazardous waste transporter1
- Gas power plant1
- Scrapyard (mapped facility)1
- Superfund (NPL) site1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 10
Woodstock Municipal Landfill, Woodstock
Superfund (NPL) site. Hazard Ranking System score 50.1. NPL Site.
EPA site ID ILD980605943 (U.S. EPA Superfund (SEMS/NPL)) Agency record
- Severity 8.2
Ringwood Facility, Ringwood
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000429901 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 8.1
Engineered Polymer Solutions Inc., Marengo
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Methyl methacrylate, Butyl acrylate, Styrene, Ammonia and 2 more. Reports carcinogens. 55,814 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 60152THVLS1400N (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.1
Arnold Magnetic Technologies - Arnold Engineering, Marengo
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: 1-Bromopropane, Nickel, Cobalt. Reports carcinogens. 46,815 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 60152RNLDN300WE (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8
Advanced Flexible Composites Inc, Lake In The Hills
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Xylene (mixed isomers), Toluene, Ethylbenzene. Reports carcinogens. 39,729 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 60156DVNCD14WAL (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8
G & M Manufacturing Corp, Crystal Lake
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Dichloromethane. Reports carcinogens. 34,900 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 60014GMMFG400SM (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.9
Wauconda Tool & Engineering Co Inc, Algonquin
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: 1-Bromopropane, Trichloroethylene. Reports carcinogens. 24,790 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 60102WCNDT821WE (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.9
Scot Forge Co, Spring Grove
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000430052 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.5
Vorteq Coil Finishers Llc, Woodstock
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Xylene (mixed isomers), 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene, Certain glycol ethers, Naphthalene and 1 more. Reports carcinogens. 7,763 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 6009WVRTQC1592N (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.3
John Crane Inc, Crystal Lake
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000429251 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.9
New Dairy/Select Milk A Borden Joint Venture, Harvard
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Nitric acid, Peracetic acid. 127,319 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 60033DNFDS6303M (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.8
Watlow Electric Manufacturing Co, Richmond
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nickel. Reports carcinogens. 1,000 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 60071GRDNC5710K (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.8
Bostik Inc., Ringwood
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Toluene, Ethylene glycol, Diisocyanates. 77,871 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 60072MRTNT5005B (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.6
Arntzen Corp, Woodstock
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Manganese, Copper, Chromium, Nickel. Reports carcinogens. 570 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 60098RNTZN14600 (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.5
Scot Forge Co, Spring Grove
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000430052 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.5
Diversapack Llc, Marengo
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000791457 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.5
Huntley - West Wwtp, Huntley
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $1,400.
EPA FRS registry ID 110009982974 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.5
Charter Dura Bar, Woodstock
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Lead, Manganese, Copper, Nickel and 2 more. Reports carcinogens. 397 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 60098DRBRP1800W (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.4
Scot Forge Co, Spring Grove
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nickel, Zinc compounds, Copper, Chromium and 2 more. Reports carcinogens. 332 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 60081SCTFR8001W (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.4
Huntsman, Ringwood
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110012704546 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.4
Central Wire Inc, Union
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Nickel, Copper, Manganese and 2 more. Reports carcinogens. 281 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 60180TCHLLOLSON (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.3
Ringwood Facility, Ringwood
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000429901 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.1
G & M Mfg Corp, Crystal Lake
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000429242 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.1
Leica Biosystems Richmond Inc, Richmond
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Formaldehyde, Ethylene glycol. Reports carcinogens. 133 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 60071SRGPT5205R (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6
Scot Forge Co, Spring Grove
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000430052 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.
Discovery / public records
Records to request for McHenry County
Illinois state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in McHenry County, and their findings.
Illinois vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
Illinois health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
Illinois environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
Illinois drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.