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Warren County, Iowa: environmental and disease records
Cancer mortality in Warren County is 139.3 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2. The strongest disease signals are Bladder deaths at 1.6 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 135 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by Air permit holder (minor source) (32), Gas station (mapped facility) (27), Rail grade crossing (19). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 30 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 41.3361, -93.5592.
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Childhood cancer (under 15) | New cases | 29.1 | 16.4 | 1.77xSignificant | 16.6 to 47.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Melanoma of the skin | New cases | 39.5 | 23.8 | 1.66xSignificant | 32.7 to 47.4 | 2019-2023 |
| Bladder | Deaths | 6.7 | 4.1 | 1.63xSignificant | 4.2 to 10.2 | 2020-2024 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | Deaths | 4.7 | 3.4 | 1.38x | 2.7 to 7.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Leukemia | New cases | 18.4 | 14.5 | 1.27x | 14.1 to 23.8 | 2019-2023 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | New cases | 21.1 | 17.9 | 1.18x | 16.2 to 27.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Bladder | New cases | 21.4 | 18.7 | 1.14x | 16.6 to 27.1 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | Deaths | 5 | 4.4 | 1.14x | 2.9 to 8.1 | 2020-2024 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | New cases | 20.9 | 18.5 | 1.13x | 16.1 to 26.9 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | New cases | 502.3 | 453.4 | 1.11xSignificant | 477.8 to 527.8 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | Deaths | 5.1 | 4.8 | 1.06x | 2.9 to 8.4 | 2020-2024 |
| All cancer | Deaths | 139.3 | 143.2 | 0.97x | 126.9 to 152.7 | 2020-2024 |
| Lung & bronchus | Deaths | 29.2 | 30.2 | 0.97x | 23.7 to 35.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Thyroid | New cases | 12.4 | 13 | 0.95x | 8.5 to 17.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Lung & bronchus | New cases | 47.8 | 51.8 | 0.92x | 40.7 to 55.8 | 2019-2023 |
| Liver & bile duct | New cases | 7.7 | 8.7 | 0.89x | 5 to 11.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | New cases | 5.1 | 6.2 | 0.82x | 2.9 to 8.4 | 2019-2023 |
| Pancreas | New cases | 10.9 | 13.9 | 0.78x | 7.5 to 15.4 | 2019-2023 |
| Pancreas | Deaths | 8.4 | 11.3 | 0.74x | 5.5 to 12.4 | 2020-2024 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | 6,397.6 | 9,842.6 | -35% | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | 78.4 | 75.3 | +4% | years |
| Child mortality | 38 | 59.8 | -36% | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | n/a | 6.2 | n/a | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | 72.8 | 96.9 | -25% | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | 15 | 28.6 | -48% | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 30 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde16.2 per million
- Carbon Tetrachloride2.95 per million
- Acetaldehyde1.49 per million
- Ethylene Oxide1.33 per million
EPA Air Quality Index
No EPA air quality monitor reports daily AQI for this county.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
135 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- Air permit holder (minor source)32
- Gas station (mapped facility)27
- Rail grade crossing19
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit17
- Industrial wastewater discharge16
- Public airport6
- Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)6
- Major air pollution source3
- TRI reporting facility2
- Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)2
- Large greenhouse gas emitter1
- Large hazardous waste generator1
- Small hazardous waste generator1
- Heliport1
- Oil-fired power plant1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 5.5
Cemen-Tech Inc, Indianola
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $17,500.
EPA FRS registry ID 110001361730 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5
Carlisle City Of Stp, Carlisle
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110040010163 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.1
Indianola, Indianola
Oil-fired power plant.
Record ID 1150 (U.S. Energy Information Administration)
- Severity 4
Cementech, Indianola
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Manganese. 21 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 50125FRHFN1700N (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 4
Cemen-Tech Inc, Indianola
Large hazardous waste generator. Penalties $17,500.
EPA FRS registry ID 110001361730 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4
Indianola Municipal Utilities, Indianola
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110031416304 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4
Michael Foods Norwalk, Norwalk
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110070596324 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.8
New Virginia Wwtp, New Virginia
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110039691125 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.8
Indianola Wpc Dept-Wwtp North, Indianola
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110043703622 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.8
Indianola Water Resource Recovery Facility, Indianola
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071321110 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.5
Natural Gas Pipeline Co Of America - Station 108, Truro
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110001960771 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3.3
Hartford City Of Stp, Hartford
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110009724931 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3
Indianola City Of Stp (North), Indianola
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000731272 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3
Michael Foods Norwalk, Norwalk
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitric acid, Ammonia.
TRI facility ID 5021WMCHLF11DEL (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 2.8
Saint Marys City Of Stp, Saint Marys
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110009725413 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 2.8
Milo City Of Stp, Milo
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110010035461 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 2.8
Lacona City Of Stp, Lacona
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110010036585 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 2.8
Bevington City Of Stp, Bevington
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110036375623 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 2.5
Natural Gas Pipeline Co Of America - Station 108, Truro
Large greenhouse gas emitter.
EPA FRS registry ID 110001960771 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 2.5
Wesley Woods Camp & Retreat Ce, Indianola
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110006776408 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 2
Cemen-Tech Inc, Indianola
Air permit holder (minor source). Penalties $17,500.
EPA FRS registry ID 110001361730 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 2
Wilshire Mobile Home Park, Norwalk
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110010030705 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 1.8
Martensdale City Of Stp, Martensdale
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110009723781 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 1.8
Lake Ahquabi State Park, Indianola
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110036256994 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 1.5
Norris Automotive Inc, Indianola
Small hazardous waste generator.
EPA FRS registry ID 110005749798 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.
Discovery / public records
Records to request for Warren County
Iowa state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Warren County, and their findings.
Iowa vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
Iowa health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
Iowa environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
Iowa drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.