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Laurens County, Georgia: environmental and disease records
Cancer mortality in Laurens County is 163.7 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2, a statistically significant excess. The strongest disease signals are Lung & bronchus deaths at 1.5 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 426 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by NPDES wastewater discharge permit (168), Rail grade crossing (97), Industrial wastewater discharge (76). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 30 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 32.4307, -82.9222.
How this county ranks in Georgia
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lung & bronchus | Deaths | 44.9 | 30.2 | 1.49xSignificant | 38 to 52.8 | 2020-2024 |
| Liver & bile duct | Deaths | 8.7 | 6.6 | 1.32x | 5.8 to 12.6 | 2020-2024 |
| Stomach | New cases | 8.6 | 6.6 | 1.3x | 5.6 to 12.7 | 2019-2023 |
| Pancreas | New cases | 17.7 | 13.9 | 1.27x | 13.5 to 22.9 | 2019-2023 |
| Lung & bronchus | New cases | 64.8 | 51.8 | 1.25xSignificant | 56.3 to 74.2 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | Deaths | 163.7 | 143.2 | 1.14xSignificant | 150.1 to 178.2 | 2020-2024 |
| Pancreas | Deaths | 12.5 | 11.3 | 1.11x | 9 to 17 | 2020-2024 |
| Liver & bile duct | New cases | 9.6 | 8.7 | 1.1x | 6.6 to 13.7 | 2019-2023 |
| Melanoma of the skin | New cases | 25.8 | 23.8 | 1.08x | 20.2 to 32.5 | 2019-2023 |
| Kidney & renal pelvis | New cases | 19.4 | 17.9 | 1.08x | 14.7 to 25.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Leukemia | Deaths | 6 | 5.7 | 1.05x | 3.6 to 9.5 | 2020-2024 |
| Leukemia | New cases | 14 | 14.5 | 0.97x | 9.8 to 19.3 | 2019-2023 |
| All cancer | New cases | 437.6 | 453.4 | 0.97x | 414.3 to 461.9 | 2019-2023 |
| Brain & nervous system | New cases | 5.6 | 6.2 | 0.9x | 3.1 to 9.2 | 2019-2023 |
| Thyroid | New cases | 9.7 | 13 | 0.75x | 6.4 to 14.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | New cases | 12.5 | 18.5 | 0.68x | 8.9 to 17.3 | 2019-2023 |
| Bladder | New cases | 12.5 | 18.7 | 0.67x | 8.9 to 17 | 2019-2023 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | 14,998.5 | 9,842.6 | +52% | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | 70.8 | 75.3 | -6% | years |
| Child mortality | 78.8 | 59.8 | +32% | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | 10.8 | 6.2 | +73% | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | 98.5 | 96.9 | +2% | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | 23.9 | 28.6 | -17% | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 30 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde23.57 per million
- Carbon Tetrachloride2.91 per million
- Acetaldehyde2.48 per million
- Pahpom0.73 per million
EPA Air Quality Index
No EPA air quality monitor reports daily AQI for this county.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
426 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit168
- Rail grade crossing97
- Industrial wastewater discharge76
- Air permit holder (minor source)26
- Gas station (mapped facility)21
- TRI reporting facility7
- Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)7
- Small hazardous waste generator6
- Major air pollution source4
- Large greenhouse gas emitter4
- Public airport3
- Commercial airport1
- Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)1
- Large hazardous waste generator1
- Heliport1
- Biomass power plant1
- Solar power plant1
- Scrapyard (mapped facility)1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 10
West Fraser Dudley Sawmill, Dudley
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $9,120.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015680743 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 9.8
Sp Newsprint Co Llc, Dublin
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000359950 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 9.8
Westrock Southeast Llc, Dublin
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Zinc compounds, Manganese compounds, Methanol, Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)) and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 7,367,830 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 31040STHSTSHADD (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 8.7
Green Power Solutions Of Georgia, Dublin
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size), Zinc compounds, Manganese compounds, Lead compounds and 3 more. Reports carcinogens. 284,992 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 3102WGRNPW79PAP (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.8
Rentz Cabinet Corp, Rentz
TRI reporting facility. Penalties $3,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110007499260 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.5
West Fraser Dudley Sawmill, Dudley
Major air pollution source. Penalties $9,120.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015680743 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.2
Ykk Ap America Inc, Dublin
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110070738442 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7.2
Ykk Ap America Inc, Dublin
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: n-Butyl alcohol, Certain glycol ethers, Xylene (mixed isomers), Ammonia and 3 more. 307,763 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 31021YKKPM100FI (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7.1
Steelfab Of Dublin Georgia Inc, Dublin
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Manganese, Copper, Nickel, Chromium and 2 more. Reports carcinogens. 2,268 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 31021STLFB902AS (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 7
West Fraser Dudley Sawmill, Dudley
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $9,120.
EPA FRS registry ID 110015680743 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 7
Darling Ingredients Inc., East Dublin
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Hydrogen sulfide. 144,664 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 3102WGRFFN58HIG (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.9
West Fraser - Dudley Lumber Mill, Dudley
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Methanol. 129,776 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 31022GLMNB3770U (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.7
Rentz Cabinet Corp, Rentz
Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Toluene. 61,563 lbs released over 5 years.
TRI facility ID 31075RNTZC2041C (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)
- Severity 6.5
Sp Newsprint Co Llc, Dublin
Major air pollution source.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000359950 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6.1
Green Power Solutions Of Georgia, Llc, Dublin
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110064025102 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6
Sp Newsprint Co Llc, Dublin
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000359950 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 6
Darling Ingredients Inc., East Dublin
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110028676591 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.5
Sp Newsprint Co Llc, Dublin
Large greenhouse gas emitter.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000359950 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.5
Dudley Wpcp, Dudley
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $1,800.
EPA FRS registry ID 110009056467 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 5.5
Saint-Gobain Adfors America, Inc, Dublin
Large greenhouse gas emitter. Penalties $1,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110067247143 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.9
Steelfab In Dublin Georgia Inc, Dublin
TRI reporting facility.
EPA FRS registry ID 110021349557 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Sp Newsprint Co Llc, Dublin
Small hazardous waste generator.
EPA FRS registry ID 110000359950 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Saint-Gobain Adfors America, Inc, Dublin
NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $1,000.
EPA FRS registry ID 110067247143 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Metal Recycling Of East Dublin, Llc, East Dublin
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110070014931 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Apav Ballenger - Laurens County Concrete Batch Plant, Dublin
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110070021717 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.
Discovery / public records
Records to request for Laurens County
Georgia state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Laurens County, and their findings.
Georgia vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
Georgia health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
Georgia environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
Georgia drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.