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Marion County, Florida: environmental and disease records

Cancer mortality in Marion County is 167.1 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2, a statistically significant excess. The strongest disease signals are Lung & bronchus deaths at 1.3 times the U.S. rate and Esophagus deaths at 1.3 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 1,262 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by NPDES wastewater discharge permit (467), Industrial wastewater discharge (205), Rail grade crossing (119). 2 correctional facilities operate in the county, at least one with health-based drinking water violations on record. EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 30 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.

Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 29.2374, -82.0227.

How this county ranks in Florida

Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States

Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.

Cancer rates for Marion County compared with the United States
CancerMeasureCounty rateU.S. rateTimes U.S.95% intervalYears
Lung & bronchusNew cases69.151.81.33xSignificant66.3 to 72.12019-2023
Lung & bronchusDeaths40.130.21.33xSignificant38 to 42.22020-2024
EsophagusNew cases6.14.61.33xSignificant5.3 to 7.12019-2023
EsophagusDeaths4.93.71.32xSignificant4.1 to 5.82020-2024
LeukemiaNew cases19.214.51.32xSignificant17.5 to 212019-2023
Non-Hodgkin lymphomaNew cases23.418.51.26xSignificant21.5 to 25.32019-2023
BladderDeaths5.14.11.24xSignificant4.4 to 5.92020-2024
ThyroidDeaths0.60.51.2x0.4 to 12020-2024
Non-Hodgkin lymphomaDeaths5.74.81.19xSignificant5 to 6.62020-2024
All cancerDeaths167.1143.21.17xSignificant162.6 to 171.62020-2024
All cancerNew cases524.8453.41.16xSignificant516.2 to 533.52019-2023
Melanoma of the skinDeaths2.321.15x1.8 to 2.92020-2024
LeukemiaDeaths6.55.71.14x5.7 to 7.62020-2024
Melanoma of the skinNew cases2723.81.13xSignificant25 to 292019-2023
Brain & nervous systemNew cases76.21.13x5.9 to 8.32019-2023
PancreasNew cases14.713.91.06x13.4 to 16.22019-2023
BladderNew cases1918.71.02x17.6 to 20.52019-2023
PancreasDeaths11.411.31.01x10.3 to 12.72020-2024
Brain & nervous systemDeaths4.44.41x3.6 to 5.42020-2024
Kidney & renal pelvisDeaths3.43.41x2.8 to 4.12020-2024
Kidney & renal pelvisNew cases17.917.91x16.3 to 19.62019-2023
Liver & bile ductNew cases8.68.70.99x7.6 to 9.72019-2023
StomachNew cases6.56.60.98x5.5 to 7.52019-2023
Liver & bile ductDeaths6.36.60.95x5.5 to 7.22020-2024
Childhood cancer (under 15)New cases15.316.40.93x11.2 to 20.52019-2023
StomachDeaths2.52.70.93x1.9 to 3.22020-2024
ThyroidNew cases8.8130.68x7.4 to 10.32019-2023

Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median

Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.

Mortality measures for Marion County
MeasureCountyU.S. medianDifferenceUnit
Premature death12,5819,842.6+28%years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000
Life expectancy7475.3-2%years
Child mortality7459.8+24%deaths under age 18 per 100,000
Infant mortality7.76.2+24%deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births
Injury deaths165.696.9+71%deaths per 100,000
Drug overdose deaths51.628.6+80%deaths per 100,000

Air toxics and air quality

EPA AirToxScreen 2020

Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 30 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.

  • Formaldehyde21.02 per million
  • Carbon Tetrachloride2.89 per million
  • Acetaldehyde1.92 per million
  • Benzene0.72 per million

EPA Air Quality Index 2025

Monitored on 364 days: 245 good, 1 unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse. Median AQI 46, peak 101.

Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type

1,262 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.

  • NPDES wastewater discharge permit467
  • Industrial wastewater discharge205
  • Rail grade crossing119
  • Gas station (mapped facility)95
  • Brownfield property71
  • Air permit holder (minor source)70
  • Small hazardous waste generator57
  • Wastewater plant (mapped facility)52
  • Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)24
  • Public airport22
  • Landfill (mapped facility)18
  • Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)17
  • TRI reporting facility16
  • Heliport8
  • Large hazardous waste generator6
  • Major air pollution source3
  • EPA air quality monitor2
  • Correctional facility (prison or jail)2
  • Large greenhouse gas emitter2
  • Airfield1
  • Commercial airport1
  • Dry cleaner (mapped facility)1
  • Hazardous waste transporter1
  • Biomass power plant1
  • Scrapyard (mapped facility)1

Highest-severity records

The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.

  1. Antennas For Communications, Ocala

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Styrene. Reports carcinogens. 49,604 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 3447WNTNNS2499S (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 8.1
  2. Scorpion Equity Llc Dba Anodize Inc, Ocala

    Large hazardous waste generator. Penalties $41,609.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110070717172 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 7
  3. Lighting Resources Llc, Ocala

    TRI reporting facility. Penalties $19,360.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110044938459 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6.5
  4. Industrial Technologies & Services, Ocala

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Manganese, Chromium, Nickel, Copper. Reports carcinogens. 383 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 32674PNMTC4647S (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.5
  5. Safety-Kleen Systems Inc, Ocala

    TRI reporting facility. Penalties $4,000.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110005658859 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6.2
  6. Emergency One Inc, Ocala

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Toluene, Ethylene glycol. 7,443 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 32674MRGNC1701S (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6
  7. Antennas For Communications, Ocala

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110046424507 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6
  8. Owens-Corning Lumber, Ocala

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Zinc compounds, Nickel compounds. Reports carcinogens. 25 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 3448WWNSCR5111S (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 5.6
  9. Safety Kleen Systems Inc - Ocala, Ocala

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Ethylene glycol, Polycyclic aromatic compounds, Benzo[g,h,i]perylene, Lead compounds. Reports carcinogens. 22 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 3447WSFTYK355CY (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 5.5
  10. Lighting Resources Llc, Ocala

    Large hazardous waste generator. Penalties $19,360.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110044938459 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.5
  11. Lighting Resources Llc, Ocala

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $19,360.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110044938459 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.5
  12. Scorpion Equity Llc Dba Anodize Inc, Ocala

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $41,609.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110070717172 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.5
  13. Lockheed Martin Missiles & Fire Control, Ocala

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Lead. Reports carcinogens. 19 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 32672MRTNM498OA (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 5.5
  14. Us Navy Pinecastle Bombing Range, Altoona

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110020517234 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.4
  15. Ocala Intl-Jim Taylor Fld, Ocala

    Commercial airport. O.

    Record ID OCF (FAA / U.S. DOT)

    Severity 5
  16. Argos Ocala Concrete Plant, Ocala

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Lead. Reports carcinogens. 2 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 3447WRGSCL3599S (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 4.9
  17. Townley Foundry & Machine Co Inc, Candler

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Lead, Chromium and Chromium Compounds(except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region). Reports carcinogens. 1 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 32111TWNLY10551 (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 4.7
  18. Lockheed Martin Missiles & Fire Control, Ocala

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000362651 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.6
  19. Preferred Materials - Ocala West, Ocala

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Lead. Reports carcinogens.

    TRI facility ID 3448WPRFRR6611N (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 4.5
  20. Anderson Columbia Co., Inc., Ocala

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110007007577 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.5
  21. Townley Engineering & Manufacturing Co, Candler

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: 4,4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline). Reports carcinogens.

    TRI facility ID 32624TWNLYPOBOX (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 4.5
  22. Cardinal Ig-Ocala, Ocala

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nickel, Chromium, Manganese. Reports carcinogens.

    TRI facility ID 3447WCRDNL4185S (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 4.5
  23. Industrial Technologies & Services Americas Inc, Ocala

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000787756 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.5
  24. Marion Correctional Institution-Marion Correctional Institutio, Ocala

    Correctional facility (prison or jail).

    EPA FRS registry ID 110013197058 (U.S. EPA ECHO + SDWIS) Agency record

    Severity 4.3
  25. Townley Foundry, Candler

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000361643 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4

Correctional facilities

Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.

  • Marion Correctional Institution-Marion Correctional Institutio, Ocala

    EPA FRS registry ID
    110013197058
    Water system
    FL3420387
    Health-based violations
    32 all time, 4 in 5 years
    All violations
    70
    Contaminants cited
    Coliform (TCR), TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
    Wastewater permit
    None on record

    EPA detailed facility report

  • Lowell Correctional Institution Annex-Lowell C.I. Annex, Ocala

    EPA FRS registry ID
    110012897357
    Water system
    FL3420386
    Health-based violations
    6 all time, 0 in 5 years
    All violations
    48
    Contaminants cited
    Coliform (TCR)
    Wastewater permit
    None on record

    EPA detailed facility report

Discovery / public records

Records to request for Marion County

  • Florida state cancer registry

    Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Marion County, and their findings.

  • Florida vital statistics office

    Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.

  • Florida health department, environmental epidemiology

    Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.

  • Florida environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office

    Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.

  • Florida drinking water program

    Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.

  • Department of corrections or county sheriff

    Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.

Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.