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Hinsdale County, Colorado: environmental and disease records
Federal databases place 43 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by Industrial wastewater discharge (25), NPDES wastewater discharge permit (8), Brownfield property (6). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 10 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.
Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 37.7841, -107.2989.
How this county ranks in Colorado
Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States
Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.
| Cancer | Measure | County rate | U.S. rate | Times U.S. | 95% interval | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All cancer | New cases | 163.4 | 453.4 | 0.36x | 91.4 to 325.9 | 2019-2023 |
Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median
Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.
| Measure | County | U.S. median | Difference | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature death | n/a | 9,842.6 | n/a | years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000 |
| Life expectancy | n/a | 75.3 | n/a | years |
| Child mortality | n/a | 59.8 | n/a | deaths under age 18 per 100,000 |
| Infant mortality | n/a | 6.2 | n/a | deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births |
| Injury deaths | n/a | 96.9 | n/a | deaths per 100,000 |
| Drug overdose deaths | n/a | 28.6 | n/a | deaths per 100,000 |
Air toxics and air quality
EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 10 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.
- Formaldehyde6.34 per million
- Carbon Tetrachloride2.12 per million
- Acetaldehyde0.37 per million
- Pahpom0.31 per million
EPA Air Quality Index
No EPA air quality monitor reports daily AQI for this county.
Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type
43 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.
- Industrial wastewater discharge25
- NPDES wastewater discharge permit8
- Brownfield property6
- Gas station (mapped facility)2
- Public airport1
- Landfill (mapped facility)1
Highest-severity records
The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.
- Severity 4.5
L & N, Inc., Lake City
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110006782286 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Legacy Lodge, Hinsdale County
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110038448837 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Lake City Area Stp, Lake City
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110055979231 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.5
Golden Wonder Mine, Hinsdale County
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110064611647 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4.3
Vickers Horse River Ranch Wwtf, Hinsdale County
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110059792023 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 4
Scs Generational Properties, Llc-Chlorinator For Well 1, Lake City
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110022423509 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 3
Ute-Ulay Townsite, Lake City
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110044760693 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Ute-Ulay Townsite, Lake City
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071968498 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
730 N Henson Street, Lake City
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071973661 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Rose Lime Kiln, Lake City
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071974413 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Morningside Lode, Lake City
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071975339 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 3
Ute-Ulay Portal Road Buildings And Assay Office, Lake City
Brownfield property.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071979986 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record
- Severity 2.9
Golden Wonder Mine, Hinsdale County
Industrial wastewater discharge. Significant/Category I Noncompliance.
NPDES permit CO0048119: (U.S. EPA NPDES)
- Severity 2
Landfill
Landfill (mapped facility). Mapped facility presence only; no compliance or exposure measurements.
Record ID way/1460512955 (OpenStreetMap contributors) Agency record
- Severity 1.8
Usda Usfs R02 Forest Service Pit Spring Creek, Hinsdale County
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110070063566 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 1.5
Valley View Legacy Ranch, Lake City
NPDES wastewater discharge permit.
EPA FRS registry ID 110071952000 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record
- Severity 1
Fuel Station
Gas station (mapped facility). Mapped facility presence only; no compliance or exposure measurements.
Record ID node/2155037745 (OpenStreetMap contributors) Agency record
- Severity 1
Sportsmen's BBQ Station
Gas station (mapped facility). Mapped facility presence only; no compliance or exposure measurements.
Record ID way/719419483 (OpenStreetMap contributors) Agency record
- Severity 1
West Elk Mine, Gunnison County
Industrial wastewater discharge. Violation Identified.
NPDES permit CO0038776:075 (U.S. EPA NPDES)
- Severity 1
Lake City Wwtf, Lake City
Industrial wastewater discharge. Significant/Category I Noncompliance.
NPDES permit CO0040673:001 (U.S. EPA NPDES)
- Severity 1
Lake City Wwtf, Lake City
Industrial wastewater discharge. Significant/Category I Noncompliance.
NPDES permit CO0040673:300 (U.S. EPA NPDES)
- Severity 1
Golden Wonder Mine, Hinsdale County
Industrial wastewater discharge. Significant/Category I Noncompliance.
NPDES permit CO0048119:002 (U.S. EPA NPDES)
- Severity 1
Golden Wonder Mine, Hinsdale County
Industrial wastewater discharge. Significant/Category I Noncompliance.
NPDES permit CO0048119:003 (U.S. EPA NPDES)
- Severity 1
Golden Wonder Mine, Hinsdale County
Industrial wastewater discharge. Significant/Category I Noncompliance.
NPDES permit CO0048119:004 (U.S. EPA NPDES)
- Severity 1
Golden Wonder Mine, Hinsdale County
Industrial wastewater discharge. Significant/Category I Noncompliance.
NPDES permit CO0048119:005 (U.S. EPA NPDES)
Correctional facilities
Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.
No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.
Discovery / public records
Records to request for Hinsdale County
Colorado state cancer registry
Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Hinsdale County, and their findings.
Colorado vital statistics office
Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.
Colorado health department, environmental epidemiology
Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.
Colorado environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office
Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.
Colorado drinking water program
Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.
Department of corrections or county sheriff
Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.
Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.