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Benton County, Arkansas: environmental and disease records

Cancer mortality in Benton County is 141.1 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2. Federal databases place 1,777 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by NPDES wastewater discharge permit (754), Industrial wastewater discharge (659), Rail grade crossing (109). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 30 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.

Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 36.2992, -94.2276.

How this county ranks in Arkansas

Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States

Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.

Cancer rates for Benton County compared with the United States
CancerMeasureCounty rateU.S. rateTimes U.S.95% intervalYears
Melanoma of the skinNew cases36.623.81.54xSignificant33.6 to 39.82019-2023
EsophagusDeaths4.53.71.22x3.5 to 5.72020-2024
Kidney & renal pelvisNew cases21.717.91.21xSignificant19.4 to 24.12019-2023
BladderNew cases22.418.71.2xSignificant20.1 to 252019-2023
Brain & nervous systemNew cases7.36.21.18x6 to 8.82019-2023
Non-Hodgkin lymphomaDeaths5.64.81.17x4.4 to 6.92020-2024
EsophagusNew cases54.61.09x3.9 to 6.22019-2023
Childhood cancer (under 15)New cases17.816.41.09x13.5 to 23.12019-2023
Melanoma of the skinDeaths2.121.05x1.4 to 32020-2024
Liver & bile ductNew cases9.18.71.05x7.7 to 10.82019-2023
BladderDeaths4.24.11.02x3.3 to 5.42020-2024
Lung & bronchusDeaths30.930.21.02x28.2 to 33.82020-2024
Brain & nervous systemDeaths4.54.41.02x3.6 to 5.72020-2024
Lung & bronchusNew cases52.351.81.01x48.7 to 562019-2023
Kidney & renal pelvisDeaths3.43.41x2.6 to 4.52020-2024
All cancerNew cases447.9453.40.99x437.3 to 458.72019-2023
All cancerDeaths141.1143.20.99x135.3 to 147.22020-2024
LeukemiaDeaths5.45.70.95x4.2 to 6.72020-2024
Liver & bile ductDeaths6.26.60.94x5.1 to 7.62020-2024
PancreasDeaths10.611.30.94x9 to 12.42020-2024
ThyroidNew cases11.9130.92x10.2 to 13.82019-2023
Non-Hodgkin lymphomaNew cases16.618.50.9x14.7 to 18.82019-2023
LeukemiaNew cases1314.50.9x11.2 to 14.92019-2023
PancreasNew cases12.113.90.87x10.4 to 142019-2023
StomachNew cases5.16.60.77x4 to 6.42019-2023
StomachDeaths1.62.70.59x1 to 2.32020-2024

Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median

Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.

Mortality measures for Benton County
MeasureCountyU.S. medianDifferenceUnit
Premature death6,948.59,842.6-29%years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000
Life expectancy78.275.3+4%years
Child mortality46.659.8-22%deaths under age 18 per 100,000
Infant mortality5.76.2-9%deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births
Injury deaths61.596.9-37%deaths per 100,000
Drug overdose deaths14.528.6-49%deaths per 100,000

Air toxics and air quality

EPA AirToxScreen 2020

Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 30 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.

  • Formaldehyde21.74 per million
  • Carbon Tetrachloride2.86 per million
  • Acetaldehyde2.01 per million
  • Naphthalene1.19 per million

EPA Air Quality Index

No EPA air quality monitor reports daily AQI for this county.

Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type

1,777 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.

  • NPDES wastewater discharge permit754
  • Industrial wastewater discharge659
  • Rail grade crossing109
  • Gas station (mapped facility)64
  • Air permit holder (minor source)51
  • Small hazardous waste generator27
  • Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)22
  • Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)21
  • TRI reporting facility18
  • Public airport12
  • Major air pollution source7
  • Heliport7
  • Large hazardous waste generator6
  • Brownfield property5
  • Commercial airport4
  • Dry cleaner (mapped facility)3
  • Wastewater plant (mapped facility)3
  • Crematorium (mapped facility)1
  • Large greenhouse gas emitter1
  • Landfill (mapped facility)1
  • Coal power plant1
  • Scrapyard (mapped facility)1

Highest-severity records

The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.

  1. American Electric Power Flint Creek Plant, Gentry

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Barium And Barium Compounds, Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7)), Hydrogen fluoride, Ammonia and 4 more. Reports carcinogens. 1,680,879 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 72734FLNTC21797 (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 9.3
  2. Cobb-Vantress Inc. Feed Mill, Siloam Springs

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Formaldehyde. Reports carcinogens. 8,028 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 72761CBBVN2125C (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 7.5
  3. Mac Holdings Inc Dba Mid-America Cabinets, Gentry

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Toluene. 83,564 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 72734MDMRCDAWNH (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.8
  4. Southwestern Electric Power Company D/B/A Flint Creek Power Plant, Gentry

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000452910 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6.8
  5. Tyson Poultry, Inc. /Tyson Distribution Center, Rogers

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Ammonia. 59,170 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 72756TYSND400WO (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.7
  6. Simmons Prepared Foods- Benton County, Gentry

    TRI reporting facility. Penalties $2,000.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110070149656 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6.7
  7. Flint Creek, Gentry

    Coal power plant.

    Record ID 6138 (U.S. Energy Information Administration)

    Severity 6.5
  8. Simmons Prepared Foods- Benton County, Gentry

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Peracetic acid, Ammonia. 20,085 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 7273WSMMNS982SH (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.3
  9. Bekaert Corp, Rogers

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Hydrochloric acid (acid aerosols including mists, vapors, gas, fog, and other airborne forms of any particle size), Zinc compounds, Copper And Copper Compounds, Copper compounds. 9,964 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 72757BKRTXONEBE (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.1
  10. Ozark Mountain Poultry Inc, Rogers

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Ammonia, Peracetic acid, Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution). 8,000 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 7275WZRKMN8THEA (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6
  11. Tyson Foods - Chick-N-Quick / Tyson Distribution Center, Rogers

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110007229267 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.9
  12. Mac Holdings, Inc., Gentry

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000769384 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.9
  13. Apac-Central, Inc., Springdale Ready Mix, Springdale

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution), Lead And Lead Compounds. 4,268 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 7276WPCRKN4888N (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 5.8
  14. Cobb - Vantress Feed Mill, Siloam Springs

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110015582868 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.6
  15. Ozark Mountain Poultry, Inc, Rogers

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110025100584 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.6
  16. Lowell Police Department, Lowell

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $775.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110020836951 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.5
  17. Tforce Freight - Springdale, Lowell

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $860,400.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110033643430 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.5
  18. Bekaert Steel Corporation, Rogers

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000453027 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.5
  19. Tyson Poultry, Inc - Tyson Of Rogers, Rogers

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110000453018 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.4
  20. Tyson Poultry Inc. - Tor, Rogers

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Peracetic acid. 1,111 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 72756TYSNG212EA (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 5.3
  21. Bentonville, City Of, Bentonville

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110020836862 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.3
  22. Decatur Wwtp, Decatur

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $6,500.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110039810345 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.3
  23. Lowell Police Department, Lowell

    Air permit holder (minor source). Penalties $775.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110020836951 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5
  24. Northwest Arkansas Ntl, Fayetteville/Springdale/Rogers

    Commercial airport. O.

    Record ID XNA (FAA / U.S. DOT)

    Severity 5
  25. Apac-Central Inc. Sharps Asphalt, Springdale

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Polycyclic aromatic compounds, Benzo[g,h,i]perylene. Reports carcinogens. 3 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 7276WSHRPS13585 (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 5

Correctional facilities

Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.

No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.

Discovery / public records

Records to request for Benton County

  • Arkansas state cancer registry

    Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Benton County, and their findings.

  • Arkansas vital statistics office

    Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.

  • Arkansas health department, environmental epidemiology

    Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.

  • Arkansas environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office

    Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.

  • Arkansas drinking water program

    Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.

  • Department of corrections or county sheriff

    Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.

Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.