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Chilton County, Alabama: environmental and disease records

Cancer mortality in Chilton County is 183.9 deaths per 100,000 people per year against a U.S. rate of 143.2, a statistically significant excess. The strongest disease signals are Brain & nervous system deaths at 1.9 times the U.S. rate and Lung & bronchus deaths at 1.5 times the U.S. rate. Federal databases place 497 regulated facilities, sites and hazards inside the county, led by Industrial wastewater discharge (178), NPDES wastewater discharge permit (133), Rail grade crossing (87). EPA AirToxScreen estimates a lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics of 30 in a million, driven mainly by formaldehyde.

Rates are age-adjusted per 100,000 people. A cancer signal is marked significant when the lower bound of its 95 percent confidence interval is above the U.S. rate. Facility counts use active federal records located inside the county boundary. Approximate county center: 32.8652, -86.6647.

How this county ranks in Alabama

Cancer deaths and new cases versus the United States

Source: NCI and CDC State Cancer Profiles, both sexes, all ages. Sorted by the ratio of the county rate to the U.S. rate.

Cancer rates for Chilton County compared with the United States
CancerMeasureCounty rateU.S. rateTimes U.S.95% intervalYears
Brain & nervous systemDeaths8.44.41.91xSignificant5 to 13.12020-2024
Lung & bronchusDeaths46.430.21.54xSignificant38.9 to 552020-2024
Brain & nervous systemNew cases9.36.21.5x5.7 to 14.22019-2023
LeukemiaDeaths7.65.71.33x4.6 to 11.82020-2024
All cancerDeaths183.9143.21.28xSignificant168.3 to 200.72020-2024
Lung & bronchusNew cases64.251.81.24xSignificant55.3 to 74.22019-2023
BladderNew cases21.618.71.16x16.4 to 28.12019-2023
PancreasDeaths12.411.31.1x8.7 to 17.22020-2024
Liver & bile ductNew cases9.58.71.09x6.3 to 142019-2023
PancreasNew cases14.913.91.07x10.7 to 20.32019-2023
Kidney & renal pelvisNew cases18.817.91.05x14 to 24.92019-2023
Liver & bile ductDeaths6.96.61.05x4.4 to 10.72020-2024
All cancerNew cases435.9453.40.96x411.2 to 461.82019-2023
LeukemiaNew cases13.514.50.93x9.4 to 18.82019-2023
Melanoma of the skinNew cases21.323.80.89x15.9 to 282019-2023
StomachNew cases5.76.60.86x3.2 to 9.62019-2023
ThyroidNew cases9.4130.72x5.9 to 14.32019-2023
Non-Hodgkin lymphomaNew cases8.818.50.48x5.6 to 13.22019-2023

Mortality measures versus the U.S. county median

Source: County Health Rankings, built from CDC National Vital Statistics System death records. The comparison value is the median of all U.S. counties.

Mortality measures for Chilton County
MeasureCountyU.S. medianDifferenceUnit
Premature death11,802.69,842.6+20%years of life lost before age 75 per 100,000
Life expectancy72.775.3-3%years
Child mortality6059.8+0%deaths under age 18 per 100,000
Infant mortalityn/a6.2n/adeaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births
Injury deaths97.796.9+1%deaths per 100,000
Drug overdose deaths25.128.6-12%deaths per 100,000

Air toxics and air quality

EPA AirToxScreen 2020

Lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 30 in a million. EPA treats 100 in a million as the upper end of acceptable risk and 1 in a million as the goal.

  • Formaldehyde25.87 per million
  • Carbon Tetrachloride2.89 per million
  • Acetaldehyde2.54 per million
  • Pahpom0.84 per million

EPA Air Quality Index

No EPA air quality monitor reports daily AQI for this county.

Regulated facilities, sites and hazards by type

497 active records inside the county from EPA ECHO, TRI, Superfund, Brownfields, NPDES, EIA, FAA, FRA and corrections data.

  • Industrial wastewater discharge178
  • NPDES wastewater discharge permit133
  • Rail grade crossing87
  • Gas station (mapped facility)40
  • Auto repair or body shop (mapped facility)18
  • Air permit holder (minor source)8
  • Small hazardous waste generator7
  • TRI reporting facility4
  • Toxic chemical release facility (TRI)4
  • Major air pollution source3
  • Brownfield property3
  • Heliport3
  • Public airport2
  • Large hazardous waste generator2
  • Hydroelectric plant2
  • Large greenhouse gas emitter1
  • Hazardous waste transporter1
  • Wastewater plant (mapped facility)1

Highest-severity records

The 25 records with the highest Envyrofax severity in the county, with the agency identifier to cite in a records request.

  1. Stella-Jones Corporation-Clanton Division, Clanton

    TRI reporting facility. Penalties $18,350.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110039596470 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 8
  2. Stella-Jones Corp, Clanton

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Creosote, Polycyclic aromatic compounds, Benzo[g,h,i]perylene. Reports carcinogens. 10,139 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 3504WBTRGH1MCKI (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 7.6
  3. West Fraser Maplesville Lumber Mill, Maplesville

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110012706214 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 7.3
  4. Boise Cascade Wood Products Llc, Thorsby

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Methanol. 78,752 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 35171THRSB19953 (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.8
  5. West Fraser Maplesville Lumber Mill, Maplesville

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Methanol. 31,128 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 36750MPLSV7475A (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 6.4
  6. Boise Cascade Wood Products, Llc - Thorsby Ewp, Thorsby

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110064122649 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 6
  7. Stella-Jones Corporation-Clanton Division, Clanton

    Large hazardous waste generator. Penalties $18,350.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110039596470 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 5.5
  8. West Fraser Maplesville Lumber Mill, Maplesville

    Major air pollution source.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110012706214 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.8
  9. Foley Products Co - Clanton, Clanton

    Toxic chemical release facility (TRI). Chemicals: Lead. Reports carcinogens. 1 lbs released over 5 years.

    TRI facility ID 3504WFLYPR191SB (U.S. EPA Toxics Release Inventory)

    Severity 4.7
  10. Taylor-Made Lumber, Maplesville

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110069999574 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.5
  11. Reynolds Wood Products, Maplesville

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110070003022 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.5
  12. Throckmorton Precast Concrete, Inc., Jemison

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110008998567 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.3
  13. Pelham Oil Company, Inc., Maplesville

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110012688083 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.3
  14. West Fraser Maplesville Lumber Mill, Maplesville

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110012706214 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4.3
  15. Stella-Jones Corporation-Clanton Division, Clanton

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit. Penalties $18,350.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110039596470 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4
  16. Foley Products Company - Clanton, Clanton

    TRI reporting facility.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110071434505 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 4
  17. Taylor-Made Transportation, Maplesville

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110070289061 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 3.8
  18. Transcontinental Gas Pipeline, Billingsley

    Major air pollution source.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110010418949 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 3.5
  19. Stella-Jones Corporation-Clanton Division, Clanton

    Air permit holder (minor source). Penalties $18,350.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110039596470 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 3.5
  20. Boise Cascade Wood Products, Llc - Thorsby Ewp, Thorsby

    Major air pollution source.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110064122649 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 3.5
  21. Coosa West, Verbena

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110071405088 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 3.3
  22. Chilton County Parks And Recreation, Jemison

    Brownfield property.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110070384583 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record

    Severity 3
  23. Thorsby Elementary School, Thorsby

    Brownfield property.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110071969628 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record

    Severity 3
  24. Hoover Investment, Inc. Clanton Property, Clanton

    Brownfield property.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110071975656 (U.S. EPA Brownfields (ACRES)) Agency record

    Severity 3
  25. Walnut Creek Wwtp, Clanton

    NPDES wastewater discharge permit.

    EPA FRS registry ID 110006644480 (U.S. EPA ECHO) Agency record

    Severity 3

Correctional facilities

Prisons, jails and corrections operations with an EPA facility record, and the drinking water and wastewater compliance attached to them.

No correctional facility with an EPA record is located in this county.

Discovery / public records

Records to request for Chilton County

  • Alabama state cancer registry

    Cancer incidence counts by census tract or ZIP code, by cancer type and year (de-identified). Any cancer cluster inquiries or investigations in Chilton County, and their findings.

  • Alabama vital statistics office

    Death certificate counts by cause of death and residence tract or ZIP code, and the years behind the mortality measures above.

  • Alabama health department, environmental epidemiology

    Health consultations or assessments by ATSDR or the state health department covering the county, and any exposure investigations.

  • Alabama environmental agency and the U.S. EPA regional office

    Compliance history, inspection reports, notices of violation, penalties and enforcement actions for each facility above, cited by EPA FRS registry ID.

  • Alabama drinking water program

    Violation notices, sampling results and sanitary surveys for the public water systems serving the county, including any system serving a correctional facility.

  • Department of corrections or county sheriff

    Water testing, grievances and environmental health inspections for the correctional facilities listed above.

Each Envyrofax address report includes a printable records request worksheet with the custodian and the exact request wording per finding.